Roomba maker goes bankrupt, Chinese owner emerges

Posted by nreece 14 hours ago

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Comment by dc3k 13 hours ago

Comment by cs702 2 hours ago

According to the Financial Times, Roomba has sold more than 40 million robotic devices, most of them robotic vacuum cleaners.[a]

Many of those vacuum cleaners have cameras, can move around on their own, and are connected to the Internet. If they're taken offline, they stop working. Many have microphones too.

The new Chinese owner will get control of a network of tens of millions Internet-connected, autonomously mobile, camera/microphone-equipped robots already inside people's homes and offices.

More than 40 million is a lot. For comparison, the US has ~132 million households.

---

[a] https://www.ft.com/content/239d4720-aee4-443d-a761-1bd8bb1a1...

Comment by prmoustache 5 minutes ago

I don't think there are tens of millions still in use.

Unless you design your house and buy your furnitures taking these roomba into account, they get stuck nearly every where or at the first sock left on the ground by someone in your household. They have a number of wearable most owner will not even want to replace and will start being inefficient rather quickly. Add to that some battery wear and I don't think there is a lot of +5y old devices in the wild.

I and most people I know went back to regular vacuum cleaners. The thing is, those robots really don't solve a real problem as vacuuming and mopping are the easiest and quickest job when it comes to cleaning the house. Dusting all the furnitures + objects on top of them and cleaning the bathroom and toilets correctly are both much more time consuming and annoying jobs.

Comment by kqr 1 hour ago

Our household (and I suspect many with us) bought a Roomba specifically to not give the Chinese government a roving camera in our home. Ouch!

Comment by anymouse123456 1 hour ago

This!

I was a very early customer of Roomba and loved them when they came out. I had pets at the time, and the machine would consistently fail in about 14 months. I finally figured out that I needed to buy them from Costco, so that I could get them replaced.

Rather than taking their lead and improving the product, they just sat there with the exact same product for like 10+ years. It was outrageous.

I guess Rodney Brooks got busy with other interests, and whomever ran things didn't realize that Tim Ferris is full of shit.

It was extremely frustrating to watch these assholes destroy the company right from the outset. All they needed to do, was to slowly walk forward and iterate with improvements.

The only surprise in this news is that it took SO LONG for them to dismantle the company.

I do not think it's appropriate for an organization holding this much deeply personal data can be sold to any foreign entity.

Comment by lumost 50 minutes ago

I remember the "upgrade for pets" option, which... didn't work. After buying the maxed out version I realized that the product simply had a long, long way to go - but iRobot did nothing with it other than launch new segments like "upgrade for vision based mapping" etc.

Comment by wombatpm 29 minutes ago

There was a video of a iRobot store employee sweeping up at closing time. I’m not surprised they are bankrupt.

Comment by horsawlarway 1 hour ago

This is my take:

If the EU was concerned enough about Amazon taking them over in early 2024 to block the deal, I'm still concerned about a foreign owner in 2026...

Comment by foobarian 50 minutes ago

The promise didn't pan out for us. You have to prepare and cordon off the floor, and the unit gets stuck half the time. Somehow it's exactly the right height to get wedged under furniture.

Comment by intrasight 42 minutes ago

Rodney Brooks is first and foremost a scientist. I doubt that he had a hand in the operations and planning at Roomba.

Comment by BigTTYGothGF 3 minutes ago

Why do you think they want to see the inside of your house, and what do you think they'd be able to do with the information?

Comment by mkagenius 1 hour ago

Since this can be a significant security issue for the state, why doesn't the government sponsor a security audit of the software. Does it upload the data or everything is done on the device? (Also, will have to keep up with the updates)

Comment by kspacewalk2 3 minutes ago

Better yet, why not pick a security auditor and have the bidder pay for it, as a condition for approval?

Comment by grosswait 1 hour ago

How does that provide any assurance against future changes that the public wouldn’t have any ability to know about.

Comment by hackernewds 36 minutes ago

So the govt implements rules and a panopticon for penalties. this works for the FDA, why wouldn't it for the FCC

Comment by pintxo 24 minutes ago

Because regulation is bad, according to the current executive?

Politics aside, the FDA applies a very generous amount of regulation (mostly justifiable), not sure we want to pay multiples for our consumer electronics, as it (mostly) shows acceptable behavior and rearely kills anybody.

Comment by lotsofpulp 1 hour ago

What is not for sale today, can be for sale tomorrow. Even Apple and Alphabet, should their leaders see greater market value in selling data rather than not selling it.

Comment by jtbayly 1 hour ago

[flagged]

Comment by jmyeet 23 minutes ago

At this point I trust the Chinese government way more than almost every US tech giant.

I don't own a "smart" speaker. I've never liked the idea of having an always-on cloud-connected microphone in my house. Like, it's just asking for trouble. I don't necessarily assign malicious intent here. It's just a recipe for disaster.

But if you made me choose between an Amazon or Meta "smart" speaker and a Huawei speaker, I'm choosing Huawei.

As for robot vacuums, I don't see a reason they need to have a microphone. I wouldn't want one that did. I think I'd also prefer they had a LIDAR rather than a camera too but I can see that cameras can do things that LIDAR can't.

Anyway, I find these deep distrust of the Chinese government to be very... selective, given what our own governments are doing and I'm sorry but our tech giants are out of control.

Comment by yesiamyourdad 13 minutes ago

This reminds me of the line from "Jackie Brown": "You can't trust Melanie. But you can trust Melanie to be Melanie".

I owned an early Roomba an it would just bump into things and "bounce" off. There was some sort of rudimentary fencing devices you could use to keep it in an area. I guess they decided cameras and things work better but I feel like the original worked well enough. You still had to vacuum but especially with pets it kept the disorder under control.

Comment by olalonde 16 minutes ago

Why not? Unless you are a Chinese citizen, it arguably makes more sense to grant access to the Chinese government rather than the US government. The PRC generally shows little interest in non-citizens while the US government frequently goes after people beyond its borders (e.g. Meng Wanzhou, Changpeng Zhao, Sam Bankman-Fried, Julian Assange, Kim Dotcom, etc.).

Comment by btown 9 minutes ago

The general thing about state actors is that they have every incentive to have a dossier of compromising information on every foreign national regardless of current relevance, for potential use in the future. You could, for instance, someday be in a position where you have privileged access to data that becomes relevant to them, and thus your history becomes useful.

Comment by coldpie 39 seconds ago

But that's true also for global superpowers named Facebook and Google and Amazon and Elon Musk. Those superpowers have done a whole lot more harm to me and my family, friends, and neighbors than China ever has. If I have to pick which of those entities is most dangerous to me, China's nowhere near the top of the list.

Comment by georgeecollins 1 hour ago

I worry a lot about privacy in general but its hard for me to figure out the danger posed by my roborock. I suppose it has the floor plans of my house and knows we vacuum on Saturdays. It doesn't seem to know if the object passing by is me or my cat.

Yes its on my wifi but so are half a dozen other foreign made gadgets.

What is the concern?

Comment by snapcaster 1 hour ago

I think this is the wrong mental model (attempt to articulate threats from a specific information leakage). The problem I have with this approach is that it ignores "sensor fusion" by treating each leak as independent and defining threats as "things i can picture happening".

I think the correct mental model for this is "leaking bits". Leaking bits is bad, it doesn't take many bits to uniquely identify you and you're also not able to anticipate how those bits might be used in future or correlated with other bits.

Just stop leaking bits when you can avoid it. Then you don't have to mentally model every threat you come across

Comment by tetha 7 minutes ago

One of the more tractable examples here is the information what cell towers your cell phone is connected to. On it's own, it doesn't tell you that much.

But if you have this from 2-3 people, you can start inferring if they are meeting sporadically, meet a lot, possibly live together.

Or, if you add information about the services in the vicinity of cell towers, you can start deducing changes in a persons life. Suddenly the phone is moving more, to places with a doctor nearby, a gynecologist nearby, clothing stores, furniture stores, ... eventually a hospital. Start mixing in information about the websites they visit...

This incremental discovery of information about a person is surprisingly powerful depending on the data you have and hard to predict.

Comment by pintxo 20 minutes ago

In a scenario, where the US and China go to an actual shooting war, moving a couple million high-energy-density devices near the most flammable object in a houshold and purposefully setting the device on fire would be an interesting new variety of shock and awe. Not too new actually, thinking about the mossad pager attack.

Comment by giarc 38 minutes ago

The concern - for you, maybe nothing. However, the new company could say "turn on microphone for all vacuums in the DC area and send transcripts to us" (trying to capture private conversations of politicians. Or it could do the same for vacuums located new military bases or corporate headquarters. With transcription software and AI, it could simply record and transcribe every conversation it hears and look for important information or mentions of key phrases.

Comment by root_axis 31 minutes ago

> However, the new company could say "turn on microphone for all vacuums in the DC area and send transcripts to us"

The old company could have done the same thing. I recognize that China is a u.s. geopolitical adversary, but when it comes to politics domestic adversaries are just as ruthless.

Comment by cs702 1 hour ago

Do you think the Chinese government would ever have reasons to "ask the company forcefully" to take pictures and/or record audio inside specific offices and homes?

Comment by adventured 36 minutes ago

The broad concern that some people have is misplaced (China doesn't care about the average American home). The narrow concern is extremely plausible: that China would happily use it to target dissidents for example, or people that have fled China for various reasons. We've seen how aggressive they are over time in targeting those people, including physical kidnappings in the US and elsewhere.

The acquisition of iRobot should be immediately blocked on national security concerns. China would have no problem doing the same if the situations were reversed.

Comment by newswangerd 1 hour ago

I’m curious about this too. I’d worry about a local burglar having this information, but what can a Chinese tech company do with this data that I should be concerned about?

Comment by __MatrixMan__ 36 minutes ago

Assuming an efficient market it'll eventually be sold to a local burglar. Also, I imagine ICE might be interested in a list of homes where something besides English was spoken. Also there are those email scams that claim to have video of you doing something embarrassing, but usually don't. Given the trajectory of AI, their claims might start being true.

Comment by actionfromafar 1 hour ago

First, just the evergrowing tracking of everything, it's just unwholesome in general.

Second, why assume a random Chinese tech company will manage to keep this information to themselves? I wouldn't exactly bet against some terabytes of videos appear on some torrent indexer. Now, combine with modern AI tools for sifting for what you are interested in, and it might hit closer to home for someone.

Comment by gambiting 1 hour ago

>>Second, why assume a random Chinese tech company will manage to keep this information to themselves?

I never assumed American companies kept this data to themselves so nothing has changed in that regard.

Comment by sandworm101 1 hour ago

An employee of that company sells footage of you to a scam center. They then blackmail you.

Comment by mystraline 1 hour ago

The Chinese aren't the ones running massive scam orgs backed by their government. They're bust teaching up and innovating on a massive scale.

The scammers would be in India, backed by their government. They are kindly doing the needful /sarcasm

Comment by user_7832 1 hour ago

> The Chinese aren't the ones running massive scam orgs backed by their government. They're bust teaching up and innovating on a massive scale. The scammers would be in India, backed by their government.

That's patently false. The "Indian Govt" isn't behind any scams any more than a random Sheriff abusing his power is a spokesperson for the White House - and that's generously assuming there are politicians with vested interests behind these, which I haven't seen anything to suggest.

Comment by goobatrooba 54 minutes ago

Unfortunately you are wrong. Most scam centres are Chinese owned, though they are usually based in other countries, e.g. Myanmar or Cambodia.

There were various in depth investigations by media and law enforcement across countries, here is a US source

https://www.uscc.gov/research/chinas-exploitation-scam-cente... https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/27/world/asia/scam-centers-m... https://apnews.com/article/asian-scam-operations-cybercime-f...

German source https://www.dw.com/en/why-is-china-clamping-down-on-scammers...

...

Etc

Comment by freen 26 minutes ago

It is extremely difficult, if not impossible, to predict what new information can be derived from the combination of different datasets collected from your devices.

Especially as the N of datasets grows.

Comment by fullstop 42 minutes ago

... and my floor plan is available online through public records

With that being said, I specifically got a roborock device with only LiDAR and no camera just in case.

Comment by GuB-42 26 minutes ago

What do you mean by "worry a lot about privacy"?

If it is a practical view of privacy, like the "I don't want others to know I have foot fetish" kind, or even typical operational security like not letting others know you own something valuable, then the concern is most likely minor. In fact, it may be a good thing that the data goes to China instead of in your own country, because there is a border somewhat protecting you.

If you take a more general approach of just making less data available about you on the internet, for things like targeted ads, AI, etc... Then US or China shouldn't change much and you should avoid connecting your robot to the internet in the first place, most work without it for the simple "clean" function.

Now if you are a US citizen and a patriot, then yeah, it matters.

Comment by atwrk 1 hour ago

So the actual problem is the "feature" set of the vacuum cleaners, not the nationality of the new owners, right?

Comment by jgalt212 1 hour ago

Depends on which nations you care about. How would you feel if Roomba devices were controlled by North Korea, for example?

Comment by atwrk 1 hour ago

That was kind of my point, I don't buy any of these surveillance appliances.

But answering as a hypthetical roomba owner: As I am from the EU, this new ownership would actually be better for me. The US already mandates spying with devices like these, and has been caught multiple times doing so already. It is also known to share info with the domestic services, the latter point not being true for China.

Comment by red-iron-pine 21 minutes ago

the US does not mandate spying with roombas -- wtf are you smoking?

China absolutely shares info with all of its national police services, intelligence services, and military. Depending on the company these PLA may literally own some / most / all of the organization.

I am not in the US or China, and on balance I am less worried about the Chinese blowing my house up, but don't pretend they're nice, or that they're your friend. I don't want them having my data any more than I want the NSA, Research & Analysis Wing, or the NK Reconnaissance General Bureau.

Comment by lm28469 13 minutes ago

The US is the biggest world wide surveillance state by far. If you don't worry about that why would you worry about NK a country that has 0 soft power and will have 0 impact on your life whatsoever. At that point I'd give my data more willingly to Russia or China, at last it would equilibrate things a bit

Comment by array_key_first 31 minutes ago

I don't understand how you can sell 40 million units and go bankrupt.

Comment by dboreham 20 minutes ago

Perhaps because the 40 million units rely on an expensive back-end service that isn't covered by monthly fees to users?

Comment by spyspy 15 minutes ago

Don't give them ideas.

Comment by doctorpangloss 12 minutes ago

what is in between a disc shaped robot vacuum and an android walking around with a broom? there's no obvious path between those two designs. the answer is all the growth iRoomba needed and another $10b.

the problem with disc shaped vacuums is adapting your whole home to make their labor saving make sense. not maps or china or all this other bs.

Comment by bhouston 2 hours ago

Definitely not all live and functioning. In fact I suspect less than 10m are actively used. It is a company that has been around for years and it has run into sales issues that last few years with competition and their products have tech product lifespans of around 3 years I suspect.

Comment by horsawlarway 1 hour ago

Personally, I have a Roomba I bought in Jan 2019 that's still doing just fine (So 7 years now).

Most of the parts are pretty easily replaced (genuinely pleasant surprise, as an aside) and the company stocked most replacement parts for a long time - I just checked again and I can still get parts for my model (I-series) incl batteries, wheels, brushes, filters, etc. Which is less than it used to be, but still enough to keep mine rolling around for another 3ish years without any likely problems.

And that's outside of the whole "unofficial" replacement parts ecosystem that popped up online.

3 years doesn't track with my experience on this one. I'd bet it's 5 to 10.

---

For context, Amazon tried to buy them for exactly the same purpose ~2 years back (home/house data) and failed to get EU regulatory approval, so scrapped the deal.

I'm not thrilled to have ownership transferred to another company (I was also very unhappy to hear the Amazon rumors back then) and I think this is a pretty clear risk.

Even if a user is no longer using the device, Roomba still likely has plenty of data about their home floating around.

Comment by brewtide 54 seconds ago

> Most of the parts are pretty easily replaced (genuinely pleasant surprise, as an aside) and the company stocked most replacement parts for a long time - I just checked again and I can still get parts for my model (I-series) incl batteries, wheels, brushes, filters, etc. Which is less than it used to be, but still enough to keep mine rolling around for another 3ish years without any likely problems.

I've never owned or really used a different brand than roomba (I've joked that I've owned 4 roombas, but never purchased a single one...) but I fully agree that the modular nature of their parts replacement is a super welcome thing. The fact that the electrical contacts are all just sprung into each other, and each component is basically designed for near-minimal replacement overlap (not replacing things that are not broken) is something that I would LOVE to be implemented in more things. I always assumed that it was this 'forward thinking' design that a) Likely added a bit to the cost of the brand b) Likely didn't assist with future sales from breakages, etc.

Out of the 4 I've acquired over the years, one has been stripped of parts and discarded. One is relatively in that process, and the other 2 are happily (?) doing the different areas of my house. A few amazon batteries later (Which I originally only charge when I am home and able to check on them, then place faith in 'not burning down the house') and everything is hunky doory.

Also, they have been around so long, there are a boatload of 3d printed replacement parts floating around that can be quite useful if one has a 3d printer.

I've always held them in pretty high regard for repairable tech.

Comment by ChrisMarshallNY 1 hour ago

> Roomba still likely has plenty of data about their home floating around.

Extremely accurate maps. Good enough for a special ops mission, or even a quick run in to plant some bugs.

I suspect most places that could be targets for special ops, though, would not be using Roombas.

Comment by uxp100 2 hours ago

Nope, not all of them are connected to the internet and not all of them have cameras.

Comment by cs702 2 hours ago

Thanks. That's true. I edited my comment to reflect as much.

Comment by HSO 15 minutes ago

I take it you also believe then that every third person on the planet has an iphone, yes?

(Apart from the innumeracy, also the gall to still launder this type of conspiracy theories in 2025, after the entire world can see you now for what you really are. Mindbending)

Comment by Zigurd 1 hour ago

Take that with a grain of salt (typhoon).

Comment by grafmax 51 minutes ago

American tech companies have already built an apparatus of mass surveillance that works hand in glove with our government to violate our constitutional rights on a regular basis.

But it turns out that an economy based on rent extraction and enshittification can’t in the long run compete with one based on a real economy of industry, agriculture, and public services.

We should have privacy laws including mandated user control of user data. In my view, scaremongering around China just demonstates how uncompetitive the US is, in the long run. We should set our sights higher than merely begging to trade one form of technofeudalism for another.

Comment by beepbooptheory 1 hour ago

What is the significance to you in just a change of owner here? Relative to the situation already?

Comment by renewiltord 1 hour ago

Well, not to worry. The Biden Admin FTC and the EU ensured this outcome in the interest of making sure consumer rights are protected. Therefore, consumer rights must be better protected in this scenario.

Comment by freen 1 hour ago

Biden Admin?

Comment by fny 43 minutes ago

I'm all for antitrust, but it's a shame the Amazon acquisition was blocked.[0]

iRobot was in a distressed state then, and immediately laid of 1/3 of staff when the deal fell through. I knew a survivor of that mess. Now this.

0: https://www.theverge.com/2024/1/29/24034201/amazon-irobot-ac...

0: https://archive.is/rBn7z

Comment by miohtama 1 minute ago

Elizabeth Warren is proud of blocking this deal:

https://www.wsj.com/opinion/amazon-irobot-deal-collapse-room...

Comment by echelon 11 minutes ago

I was so angry at this.

I want Amazon and Google to be broken up, but not in this category or along with these lines. This wasn't going to create some household appliance monopoly. Amazon has plenty of competition, and Roomba was already behind the curve.

Now America is out of this market category. A category we invented. This felt like our last toehold in consumer robotics.

Comment by simonjgreen 7 hours ago

This is the cost of complacency. They were ahead for so long then the likes of Roborock just left them in the dirt. I remember the first time I tried one of the Roborock devices, and until then I have been a long time Roomba user (like, 20 years). I just couldn’t believe how much better it was. And iRobot just stubbornly refused to iterate on their fundamental products.

Comment by aurareturn 4 hours ago

It is complacency or is China just accelerating?

It's not surprising that China wins in these things. Just go to Shenzhen. Hardware designers, parts, machines that make the parts, factories, etc. are all within driving distance. You can't compete unless you also have offices there, hire Chinese workers, compete in China. American companies need to start designing in China, not just made in China.

Ford themselves said they need to stay in the Chinese car market no matter what - not because they think they can win in it but because they can't compete anywhere if they leave.

The one tech area the US is most definitely ahead is AI - both software and hardware. The US will be ahead as long as China does not have access to EUV manufacturing yet.

Comment by hylaride 1 hour ago

IMO, the US business industry has become over-financialised to the point of self-sabotage. R&D and capital expenditure are seen as "bad" things to have on accounting statements. Combine this with Jack Welsh type CEOs who do everything they can to cut out "costs" on financial statements and you get organizations like GE turned into (badly run) banks.

Cisco is now essentially a publicly traded PE firm that buys up other companies to milk dry. Most internal development is outsourced by suits far removed from any qualifications on quality.

We all know the foibles of Boeing, where accountants made the final calls on everything.

The only innovations the traditional American car companies seem to be able to focus on is how to make cars bigger to increase margins. It's ludicrous that it took a new company (Tesla) to make electric cars available.

I could go on. This is not to say that other countries (including China) don't have their own issues with their business climate, but the United States has an environment where some of the smartest and best paid people in the country are working their asses off to find out better ways to show ads (Google/Facebook).

Comment by coldpie 1 hour ago

Well the good news is we just destroyed our education and research sectors, too, so we'll catch up to China, uh... any day now...

Comment by intrasight 36 minutes ago

I know, right? I think all we have to do is follow their lead in having near slave labor /s

Comment by Der_Einzige 1 hour ago

Everyone acts like the C8 corvette doesn’t exist when they shit on American cars. Actually GM is an innovative awesome company.

The C8 has topped many “top car” lists since it came out in 2020. The reviews on it are universally excellent and it gaps pretty much anything that the turn-signal hating BMW crowd manufactures both in literal performance and in design.

Comment by busterarm 49 minutes ago

Also there's no longer really any such thing as an American car. Everything now is some globalized mess of parts from brands here and there. Made in factories wherever is most financially convenient.

Comment by tim333 2 hours ago

China's definitely much more advanced that it was twenty years ago. The science, design etc. was much worse than the west, now it's on par or sometimes ahead.

Comment by chairmanwow1 2 hours ago

New Chinese phones and cars are incredible.

Comment by tim333 2 hours ago

Yeah, I was just comparing BYD twenty years ago and now.

2005 you had the BYD F3 which was like a bad Corolla rip off https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BYD_F3

And now you have them getting the record for fastest production car https://www.topgear.com/car-news/electric/yangwang-u9-xtreme...

Comment by ErneX 2 hours ago

Agree. I visited China recently and every time we ordered a Didi (equivalent to Uber there) we were surprised with their vehicles, we used to order “deluxe” ones and boy we got some fancy electric vehicles.

Their bullet trains are also excellent.

Comment by gloriadolly305 2 hours ago

[dead]

Comment by orochimaaru 3 hours ago

The bigger risk specifically with roomba may be that people who have connected their roomba’s to wifi and have their floor plans mapped and possibly in the cloud.

Wonder if the deal is going to include transfer of cloud data as well.

Comment by AlexandrB 13 minutes ago

There's very low value to the Chinese state to having detailed floor plans of a random person's house. Or even a prominent person's house. A lot of this stuff is semi-public domain regardless as many real estate listings will include a floor plan.

The camera/microphone is more worrying.

Comment by mlrtime 3 hours ago

And then the Chinese end up stealing any actual IP that may get the US company ahead by being there.

Also, is it still difficult to bring profits back to the US?

Damn'd if you do, dam'd if you don't.

Comment by 2 hours ago

Comment by AlecSchueler 2 hours ago

Why do American companies have to rely on artificial protections like IP in order to compete? Don't forget it's only "stealing" if you're culturally inclined to see IP as actual property, whereas in China the idea has long been that ideas are common good, even predating Marxism.

Comment by LunaSea 2 hours ago

So stealing trade secrets is legal in China?

Or do they publish all their IP on a government site for all to see?

Comment by AlecSchueler 1 hour ago

They introduced more and more IP laws due to requirements from the WTO[https://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/acc_e/completeacc_e.htm...]. At first they didn't prosecute them, then they did but only for foreign companies, and now we're at the stage where there's essentially legal parity.

Basically they had to play along to western rules that were baked into global institutions. But now they're getting to the point that they can start to lead the conversation.

Some further reading [0] could be a book like To Steal Is An Elegant Offense from William P. Alford for a longer history of the relationship to IP within Chinese society.

0: https://www.sup.org/books/asian-studies/steal-book-elegant-o...

Comment by LunaSea 25 minutes ago

> At first they didn't prosecute them, then they did but only for foreign companies

Funny how that works.

> Basically they had to play along to western rules that were baked into global institutions

Like making it mandatory to have a Chinese co-owner own 50% for all businesses created in China? I don't remember seeing that in the WTO rules.

> Some further reading [0] could be a book like To Steal Is An Elegant Offense from William P. Alford for a longer history of the relationship to IP within Chinese society.

Thanks for the book recommendation!

Comment by AlecSchueler 16 minutes ago

> Like making it mandatory to have a Chinese co-owner own 50% for all businesses created in China?

I'm not sure what this hat to do with IP laws, could you explain?

> Funny how that works.

It seems to make sense to me, but what are you suggesting?

Comment by secondcoming 1 hour ago

R&D is very expensive and you want some protection for having borne that cost. If a competitor can just swoop in and clone your tech then they’re at an immediate, unfair advantage.

Comment by adrian_b 1 hour ago

There is a huge difference between "some protection" and blocking the competition for many decades, because an incompetent patent office has approved many exaggerated claims, either about things that are obvious and well known by anyone in the field, but nobody was shameless enough to claim them in a patent before, or else about things that the patent filer is completely unable to do in the present, but they are claimed in the patent for the case when someone else will figure how to do them in the future.

Today the vast majority of patents are not intended for any kind of licensing and they might be even completely useless if licensed, but they are only intended for preventing competition in the market where the patent owner is active.

In order to be useful, a patent system should start to require again that the inventor shows a working prototype that demonstrates all the features claimed in the patent. Moreover, the patents should expire much faster, certainly not later than after 10 years from being issued. Perhaps a longer validity could be accepted for patents owned by individual inventors, but in any case not for the patents assigned to the employers of the inventors, as most patents are today. Also, patent owners should offer "Fair, Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory licensing" (FRAND), otherwise the patent should be invalidated.

Comment by secondcoming 5 minutes ago

Patents aren’t the only means of copying something. I would imagine China has a very sophisticated reverse engineering skill set. Made even easier since pretty much everything is made there so if you want the specs of some component you can just call someone up.

Comment by snapcaster 1 hour ago

Yet china's economy where IP isn't respected seems to contradict your point. Why doesn't that counterexample make you change your mind on this?

Comment by secondcoming 7 minutes ago

You’re asking why Chinese companies aren’t stealing from each other?

How do you know they’re not?

Nothing happens in China without State approval so maybe the penalties for encroaching on a State backed entity are quite severe?

Comment by AlexandrB 1 minute ago

He's saying the opposite:

1. Chinese companies steal IP from each other all the time.

2. The Chinese economy is growing quickly and out-innovating their US competitors in many segments.

And the question then is: do strong IP protections actually benefit innovation? Because China seems to be a counterexample.

Comment by nutjob2 41 minutes ago

> artificial protections

Everything is an artificial protection by your standard. Laws are written for a reason.

IP is an incentive to develop the IP in the first place. Why would anyone sink huge amounts of money into developing IP if a competitor can just wait and then take it for itself.

And if its such a good idea, why hasn't China been a superpower for so long? America and Europe have been creating and innovating for centuries and millennia. In recent decades China has risen by replicating the West's technology and techniques. Where would China right now be without the West? What is the plan to surpass the West without someone else supplying the IP? Suddenly China is going excel at something at something they haven't done? Japan is instructive because they rose economically in a similar fashion.

A key difference is that the West are liberal democracies and there is strong evidence that freedom and a cosmopolitan society promotes innovation.

Which system is better isn't hard to spot. The naivete of some here is incredible.

Comment by AlecSchueler 3 minutes ago

> Everything is an artificial protection by your standard. Laws are written for a reason.

No it isn't and this comes across as a straw man. Competing on price, build quality, distribution, aesthetic, service support etc etc are all very real.

> Why would anyone sink huge amounts of money into developing IP if a competitor can just wait and then take it for itself.

How/why did we ever develop anything prior to 1710? And we can add first movers advantage to the list of "real" protections, as well as prestige, marketing etc.

> And if its such a good idea, why hasn't China been a superpower for so long?

Define superpower here? It seems to me that Western powers became global powers first because of colonialism, which A) was driven by materials not by IP, and B) caused direct harm to China.

> China has risen by replicating the West's technology and techniques. Where would China right now be without the West?

Was China in a bad position before the Europeans arrived? Since the Opium Wars they've been forced to play along or risk being wiped out completely. Where could they be without the west indeed.

> Suddenly China is going excel at something at something they haven't done?

Haven't they? It seems that they are very competitive for a host of practical manufacturing reasons that could have been implemented elsewhere if there had been a will or long term vision.

> Japan is instructive because they rose economically in a similar fashion.

Japan was completely neutered and propped up by the US for half a century while they "recovered." It's not a comparable situation.

> there is strong evidence that freedom and a cosmopolitan society promotes innovation.

Is there? Did Britain become a superpower because of its free and cosmopolitan society? Is being a superpower our end goal?

> Which system is better isn't hard to spot. The naivete of some here is incredible.

This isn't an argument at all, just an ad hominem not in keeping with site guidelines. I'm happy to discuss but strawmen and as hominems are very off-putting.

Comment by imp0cat 57 minutes ago

Just wanted to point out that Roborock is now in a similar position - they have completely slept on the roller mop trend - and meanwhile other Chinese manufacturers are building better robots.

Comment by twodave 41 minutes ago

Yes, being able to pay wages that amount to slavery opens a lot of doors. There is a lot of positive Chinese sentiment on this website, much of it exaggerated, and all of their accomplishments pretty much hinge on being able to exploit their workforce, of which we just sort of wave our hands and dismiss it in these types of discussions.

Not to mention the blatant corporate espionage. They may have some of their own innovations, and I’m sure there are plenty of smart people there who, despite being oppressed, still find joy in building things. But let’s not pretend this is all due to excellence.

Comment by ksec 2 hours ago

There was an interview from a Chinese Founder and he said something that I think accurately sums up the difference.

US R&D may be on top in some areas especially AI or Frontier Tech. But it is at best 2x better than China. What sets Chinese companies apart they can have product from Lab to market and manufacturing at scale that is at least an order of magnitude faster than US, not to mention a lot cheaper.

Motorola Smartphone is now Chinese owned. I dont think people even realise it. Most of the Consumer Appliance from Washing Machine to Microwave are not just manufactured in China, the brand itself are sold off to Chinese companies as well. Toshiba Home Appliances for example. Even if they are not Made in China, they are made by a Chinese Companies in SEA Region.

For TV, most of the LCD Panel are from China. TCL and Hisense are not just copying but innovated with newer panel technology. CSOT Produce the Panel for Sony top range Bravia 9 TV. Inkjet Printing OLED commercially coming out this year.

Even Agricultural tech China is catching up, something traditionally US is strong in. And some of those results are coming in already.

There are a lot more in the pipeline they have been hammering for the past 10 - 15 years and they have finally coming out where most mainstream media haven't covered because they have no idea. I remember reading Bloomberg around 12 years ago saying Tesla Battery facility being biggest in the world and they have never heard or reported anything about CATL.

And there has been a lot more Chinese companies exporting directly. I am wondering if anyone have heard of a brand called laifen where it was massively popular on IG for their toothbrush a while ago. They called it how Apple would have design and make toothbrush. And they are using exactly the same Apple packaging box for their product as well.

Even Beauty products where it used to be R&D and manufactured in South Korea. China is now picking up a lot of market share as well. And it is apparent in Cosmoprof, largest beauty and cosmetics trade show.

Edit: I forgot to mention something I think is bigger than AI. But doesn't get the headline like AI. Robotics. Not only do I believe they are far ahead in Humanoid Robots, they are also manufacturing it better and faster and cheaper. They are already deployed in some places in production already.

Very unfortunately, they have passed escape velocity and there is no turning back. China has won. And they are not Japan in post WWII where US can force them give up certain things. Nor do they have a free flowing currency, arguably their biggest moat where the whole bubble may burst. Barring any black swan event China will dominate in nearly all consumer industries along with other adjacent industries. And I am not sure how the West or even the rest of the world can do about it.

And I am writing this on the day they announced [1] Jimmy Lai was found quality under Hong Kong's National Security Law.

[1] Jimmy Lai, Hong Kong tycoon and democratic firebrand who stood up to China

https://www.reuters.com/business/media-telecom/jimmy-lai-hon...

Comment by aurareturn 2 hours ago

  Very unfortunately, they have passed escape velocity and there is no turning back.
Unfortunate in what sense?

   And I am not sure how the West or even the rest of the world can do about it.
The last 200-250 years seems to be an abnormal period in which China was not a superpower. Historically, China has always had 25-40% of the world's GDP. It's been so long that many generations have lived and died without seeing China at the top. I think it's kind of neat for this generation to witness it.

Comment by Hnrobert42 1 hour ago

It is unfortunate given China's abysmal stance on human rights, freedom of information, and pollution.

Comment by snapcaster 1 hour ago

Compared to the current hegemony? you must have never felt yourself on the other end of "spreading freedom and democracy"

Comment by foxes 1 hour ago

Compared to the previous dominant superpower of the last 100 years (USA)?

Comment by expedition32 2 hours ago

It's funny that we are running into the same problem that the British had with China in the 19th century:

China doesn't need or want anything from the West, they do not trust the West and they certainly do not want to rely on the West.

The last time the British came up with the ingenuous opium plan. But that backfired into the communist takeover in 1949.

Comment by throw2837374 1 hour ago

China loves KFC.

There are other American brands that do well such as Nike, The North Face, Coach, Polo, and Estee Lauder.

And while Hollywood movies have been in decline in China, Zootopia 2 did amazingly well recently.

Comment by Zigurd 1 hour ago

15 years ago I would've agreed. I saw SUVs with obvious BMW inspired styling cues that had manufacturers badges that were conveniently the same place and the same size as the BMW roundel. I saw Starbucks and Pizza Hut look-alikes. I saw the dismay on the barista's face when I ordered a coffee drink instead of tea. They regarded the US with a sense of awe. When I told my Chinese colleagues it was unlikely that the US would lead the way in nuclear power because only China could do it at enough scale to succeed, they were shocked.

Now the Chinese have their own expensive coffee brands. They even have what one could call private equity with Chinese characteristics: private equity in China is strategic, mostly minority stakes, and often behaves like late stage VC.

I'm not making a moral comparison here. The impact of bad PE deals in China is that an often technology oriented pre-IPO company goes bust, whereas in the US your local hospital will close. Make up your own mind which is worse.

Comment by 1 hour ago

Comment by bell-cot 1 hour ago

Not to disclaim Britain's & France's atrocities in China - but blaming Mao's victory on those is simplistic at best. China is not a cardboard NPC village, where nothing happens unless the PC's visit and start pulling strings. And while various Chinese people may find it convenient to say "because $western_country did $thing", 99% of actual Chinese decisions are made from their own motives, for their own benefit, with minimal-at-best regard for Westerners.

Comment by ishtanbul 1 hour ago

Other than customers

Comment by vjvjvjvjghv 5 hours ago

That seems to be a problem with many companies. Chinese companies are innovating aggressively while others don’t. You see that with 3d printers where Bambu is kicking ass. I remember when GoPro did a drone and it simply wasn’t good. Or American carmakers are trying to turn back the clock on electric instead of embracing it.

Comment by wccrawford 2 hours ago

The funny thing is that Bambu didn't innovate. They just made it work really, really well.

I've owned a few 3d printers, including a kit printer, and the Bambu doesn't have any tech that other printers don't. They just always work well, and are easy to maintain.

Others are finally catching up, though. Snapmaker really scared them with the U1 (which is getting insane reviews), and Prusa has finally stepped up and started innovating again, too. The Centauri Carbon is another really good entry-level printer as well and it's eating into Bambu's market.

Comment by mosura 1 hour ago

> The funny thing is that Bambu didn't innovate. They just made it work really, really well.

Everything wrong with the western tech academic/industrial complex in two sentences.

Comment by spockz 45 minutes ago

Being that “Making something work really,really well” isn’t seen as innovation?

Comment by vjvjvjvjghv 46 minutes ago

“The funny thing is that Bambu didn't innovate. They just made it work really, really well. ”

That’s basically Apple’s MO

Comment by tbrownaw 1 hour ago

> didn't innovate. They just made it work really, really well.

I thought that was the difference between "invention" and "innovation"?

Comment by devsda 3 hours ago

I know people like to say that it is American companies that innovate and Chinese companies just copies.

This may be true in certain areas, but I think some Chinese companies do take the idea and then they iterate on the product to the point that it outshines the original product all while the original company refuses to act.

Sure there are initial product R&D cost overheads but I don't believe that's the only reason they are not competitive.

Comment by p0pularopinion 3 hours ago

I generally think both attitudes are a too simplistic look.

Basically, the most common pattern with „commodity“ tech seems to be like this.

Western companies go ahead and expend a lot of R&D to establish a new market or validate a market need. Chinese companies go ahead and flood the market with slighly worse but significantly cheaper versions of said product (often forcing the „inventor“ company to take a significant margin hit, reducing new R&D budgets). Chinese companies them spend R&D on iterating on new features of the product (which they also can, because they saved a lot of R&D on the first product iteration).

„Western“ companies mostly created the situation for themselves. They basically consolidated all their manufacturing in China. China has also invested tremendous amounts into education and qualification. So China effectively turned from „the workbench of the world“ into a country where companies have extensive knowledge in product design, development, testing and manufacturing - as well as a mostly local supply chain.

Comment by zdragnar 2 hours ago

Western politicians did it to us. China was allowed into the WTO but never held to any of the rules.

It is still treated with kid gloves by governments as if it were a developing country despite the fact that it hasn't needed such treatment for decades.

Comment by avianlyric 1 hour ago

That’s an over simplified view of the world that completely ignores all the benefits of outsourcing our manufacturing to China brought. It may have been short sighted of us, and we may have over valued those short term benefits, over the long term costs, but it wasn’t a decision made by some shadowy group of “politicians”. It was a collective societal decision, to choose easy consumerism, cheap products, and rapid growth in quality of life, over the long term viability of societies.

But this story hasn’t ended yet, and China certainly isn’t treated like a developing country. It’s treated like a country that has a vice grip on our economic nether regions, and we really don’t want to make any sudden unexpected moves.

Comment by mindslight 1 hour ago

Those benefits were chiefly lower prices for the manufactured goods. But the Federal Reserve interpreted this as a problem per their mandate to keep CPI going upwards, and created a bunch of new money that went into asset bubbles. So the "benefits" to the average person also included housing unaffordability and the general financialization of everything. Viewed through this lens, it does not seem like any sort of collective societal decision.

Comment by Zigurd 50 minutes ago

iRobot hasn't got that excuse. They had market dominance and high margins for long enough that, had they retained focus, they could've created follow up products that would've made for durable, defensible market leadership, even if not every product was a success. I hope everyone is clear that that's the world we live in now <cough>Model Y</cough>.

Comment by MangoToupe 3 hours ago

That's how it is today. The R&D will follow the manufacturing capacity, where it's cheaper and more efficient in every way.

The west was extremely foolish to think that IP would scale beyond national markets for very long.

Comment by delfinom 1 hour ago

No, as someone in the western side of product development things. The problem is studied in the standard MBA course for Strategy, without even China mentioned.

First-mover advantage, which comes from R&D into new markets is short lived no matter what. It is critical for firms that hit new ground to find ways to continue to grow their position and market as soon as they can. Copy-cat firms always always come, even big western megacorps love to come in and push out the little western corps, this is typically what is taught in said MBA class. Depending on the market, making newer products that are cheaper is absolutely something a firm must evaluate if there is a demand for it that can be a position and a threat to them.

It's simply the song and dance of the business lifecycle. It's one of the many reasons why 90% of startups fail.

Comment by mlrtime 3 hours ago

That makes sense, are there any expamples of the Chinese leading in a market + R&D yet?

Comment by p0pularopinion 2 hours ago

DJI as consumer and professional drones seems like they‘re most certainly they are also an R&D leader given the fact that there are essentially 0 western competitors.

When it comes to more commodity tech, batteries immediately come to mind. Chins has spent years funding battery research and they are now the biggest supplier for LiIon batteries of basically all kinds. Solar panels seem like another example.

Comment by typewithrhythm 2 hours ago

Every category I can think of where China is near-first there is some international manufacturer that has a better product.

Several areas where there are much higher volumes or outstandingly better value though. Things like automotive lidar, construction assemblys (like double glazed window units), consumer electronics like quadcopters.

Comment by anomaly_ 2 hours ago

I recently bought a handheld spectrophotometer for work (color assessment). The product from the leading US company (X-Rite) is ~US$15k in my market. I bought the Chinese equivalent for US$3k. Maybe if I needed guaranteed nine 9s of colour accuracy the US product would be worth it, but for 95% of users in the market, the Chinese product is more than fine.

Comment by ZeroGravitas 2 hours ago

I have a vague theory that China's massive home market of poorer people keeps the innovation going. There's always an upside for making something 1% cheaper and simpler as more people can buy it.

That gets mocked by rich people in rich countries in the short term but then leads to disruptive innovation from below, cheaper, simpler items growing and eating the market.

Comment by vjvjvjvjghv 40 minutes ago

I think you are on to something. In the US I feel the focus is more and more on catering to the maybe top 20% who can afford to pay a lot more for things. There are less and less low end cars. Concerts and sports events are super expensive. New apartments are usually in the higher price range. No starter homes anymore. Instead of innovating, we just increase the price of assets.

Comment by shellfishgene 1 hour ago

How about the thread topic, robot vacuums? I don't think any other country can even compete anymore, I can't think of any top non-Chinese model.

Comment by ErneX 2 hours ago

DJI for consumer drones could be one? They make really good products, including vlogging and action cameras too.

Comment by baq 2 hours ago

Bambu wasn't good enough? Perhaps BEVs are?

Comment by p0pularopinion 2 hours ago

BEVs most certainly aren‘t. Chinese EVs are strongly competing on price. Based on my own experience with them (n=4). They are very good as a EV, solid as a rolling smartphone, but not leading as being a car. Given the choice, I still would prefer a BMW EV any day.

However, batteries as a commodity are a good example where china is leading as volume and R&D leader

Comment by clan 47 minutes ago

Try a larger n.

They are more than capable. I have just looked at what BMW, Mercedes and Audi have on offer. Then compare what Zeekr and Xpeng has on offer (7X, G9). Quality wise they feel the same or even better.

While I agree as a "complete car" the full package might not quite be there yet. But that is from a European perspective as they mostly are focused on their home markets. But this is changing. This is then simply iterating for product/market fit.

Personally I find the major problems in chinese cars are the software. That is the easy fix and they are getting closer with each iteration.

So much that today I would choose a Zeekr 7X but choose to postpone as the software was too annoying (adaptive cruise control, lane assist, sign recognition, auto brake, audio cues).

The big loss we have with EVs are servicability. But that is a universal problem with all automakers.

Comment by ErneX 6 minutes ago

or Yangwang, BYD luxury brand.

Comment by dotancohen 3 hours ago

  > I think some Chinese companies do take the idea and then they iterate on the product to the point that it outshines the original product
And be there no mistake, this has been Apple's formula for success for decades.

Comment by LightBug1 3 hours ago

Yeah, "Chinese companies just copies" was 10-15 years or beyond. No way is that relevant now.

I've been wondering about why this is. With no evidence, I wondered if one of the reasons is the long term result of the many design and engineering graduates (I notice an incredible amount in the industry I work in) who were educated in the "best western uni's" and have now returned home and grown up.

They were a honeypot for said uni's for so long. But the end result may now mean they're kicking all asses in product markets.

It can't just be cheap labour ... or maybe it's the combination.

Comment by zdragnar 2 hours ago

It is definitely still relevant. A friend showed me two products- one from a US manufacturing company he worked for, and one on alibaba- that were practically identical. One was designed and developed, the other an illegal rip off.

The lack of WTO rule enforcement has always been a problem.

Comment by djmips 2 hours ago

I feel like there is a hypothesis that open source and open science has helped the West but the IP laws have slowed innovation whereas China is kind of an open source culture internally which confera an advantage.

Comment by 6510 2 hours ago

While I would love to attribute it to their culture of hard work I believe the credit should go to the combined effect of poor choices made in the west. You cant begin to list our spending on bullshit directly nor instances of money intended for useful things that was lost in bureaucracy. China does this too of course but we are so much better at it.

Comment by avianlyric 2 hours ago

> Sure there are initial product R&D cost overheads

I think this, plus different attitudes to intellectual property are the two big reasons western companies can’t compete.

The general strategy for R&D in the west is to spend significant sums developing a new technology, then building an IP moat around it to prevent direct competition. Our IP laws make this approach viable, and it allows companies to develop something new, then exploit it for decades without needing to innovate further.

China on the other hand does not have this approach to IP. Copying is rife, even between Chinese companies, and generally the idea of being given a state enforced monopoly just because you were first is laughable. As a result, when one Chinese company figures something out, that technology, process, technique, rapidly spreads around the entire market, and all of the competing companies benefit.

This creates few interesting side-effects.

* One a ginormous ecosystem of basic parts and components that are basically common between all competitors in a market (looks at the LiDAR units of robot vacs). This drastically lowers the barrier of entry for new players, it’s easy for them to get access to everything they need to build a “good enough” product, without having to do much R&D themselves.

* Two, it forces all companies to innovate and developer technology continuously. There is no state enforced monopoly for IP, so companies can only maintain an edge by innovating and advancing faster than their competitors at all time.

* Three, it’s makes a failure to constantly innovate an absolute death sentence for a company. Not just because they loose their edge, but because it takes time to rebuild the R&D skills needed to innovate as fast as their competitors. Once you start falling behind, you can never catch up, there is no space to financialise a company and sweat its assets. It’ll be dead before you got any return.

All this creates huge problems for companies like Roomba. They developed so very cool tech early on, but stopped innovating as fast, thinking they had a strong edge over any of their competitors, and solid IP moat. Unfortunately once Chinese companies caught up, and figured out how to get around their moat, its was impossible for Roomba defend against these new competitors. They were able to innovate orders of magnitude faster, because the environment that created meant only the fastest innovating companies could survive, they had huge momentum, and also a huge common core of shared components that had driven the cost of a basic robot vac to well under anything iRobot could achieve.

Comment by 2 hours ago

Comment by baggachipz 23 minutes ago

Chinese companies don't have quarterly financial metrics to report to shareholders, which result in severe punishment if the "growth at all costs" strategy isn't followed. This means chasing quarterly profit over innovation, because it's much easier to milk an asset for as long as possible until suddenly it isn't and you're left behind. But that doesn't matter when the pressure is entirely placed on showing financial growth three months from now. Chinese companies are allowed to strategize for the long term, and receive assistance from the CCP to dominate foreign rivals.

Comment by cluckindan 3 hours ago

The Chinese government is heavily subsidizing 3D printers by granting tax deductions up to 200%.

https://www.josefprusa.com/articles/open-hardware-in-3d-prin...

Comment by jhanschoo 2 hours ago

So why would 3D printer companies in China bother innovating rather than sit back and cash the government check?

Comment by komali2 2 hours ago

Because the owners want to get rich, not live as pensioners.

Comment by typewithrhythm 2 hours ago

Why does anyone innovate? When I sell something I don't care if the dollars come from the end user or the subsidy, I just want more of them.

Comment by 6510 2 hours ago

Because there are over 200 competing 3d printing companies in China.

Comment by expedition32 2 hours ago

Because China is actually a capitalist free market economy not a communist one.

Chinese companies compete with eachother ferociously. And Chinese society itself is dog eat dog. Everyone wants to make money.

Comment by cluckindan 15 minutes ago

Well, save for the part where the government directs the parts of the economy they care about.

Comment by bamboozled 4 hours ago

Like Japan 40-50 years ago.,

Comment by nine_k 5 hours ago

Anybody who played Doom, or Quake, or Counterstrike knows: if you are not moving, you are dead. And if you try to show a counterexample, and say: "Look, I'm not moving, and I'm alive all right", it's an illusion, because the rockets, grenades, nails, and plasma charges that will slay you are already in flight, you are just failing to see them.

Comment by Sl1mb0 5 hours ago

> sits for hours playing a video game

> if you are not moving, you are dead.

I understand the point you're trying to make, but there is some irony here.

Comment by hkpack 4 hours ago

Dying in your chair so your game character can live!

Comment by mlrtime 3 hours ago

The metaphor still works, it's just the timeline changes.

Comment by rjsw 1 hour ago

Rats don't sit down to play.

Comment by cout 5 hours ago

Camping is a viable strategy in many Quake levels, and it is problematic to the point that many servers will kill you if you stay in one place for too long.

Comment by rzzzt 11 minutes ago

Some of the sharks will also do just fine sitting still: https://www.britannica.com/story/do-sharks-really-die-if-the...

Comment by gliptic 4 hours ago

Camping is like.. regulatory capture? Stretching the analogy thin here.

Comment by yokoprime 38 minutes ago

Can we not do the computer game analogy? it breaks down quickly

Comment by vachina 4 hours ago

First mover advantage.

Comment by api 4 hours ago

Regulatory capture or sitting on an immovable network effect.

Antitrust is like anti camping mods for the server.

Comment by user2722 4 hours ago

Seconded. Something was lost want camping was banned.

Comment by Angostura 4 hours ago

Hey! I'm a camper, and I do fine

Comment by crest 4 hours ago

Beautiful spawn point you have there. I think I'll set up camp.

Comment by mzhaase 4 hours ago

There is also another thing where quality Chinese products are very cheap compared to western products. Since Chinese engineers are cheaper, they can live with lower margins on their products.

A roomba was twice as much as a roborock that was better.

Prusa MK4S is 720 EUR, the arguably better Bambu Lab A1 is 260 EUR.

Comment by aqme28 1 hour ago

And if you look at e.g. https://vacuumwars.com/vacuum-wars-best-robot-vacuums/ you can see companies like Dreame and Eufy coming up in the space. It's a really competitive market and these things are getting better at a very fast pace.

I'd argue that iRobot's demise is sad, but the whole thing has been very good for consumers.

Comment by nrhrjrjrjtntbt 2 hours ago

Wow I found Rohorock a bit sucky so god knows how bad a Roomba is.

My theory is to make a decent robot vacuum that can compete with a human and a $50 vacuum and a cheap mop... you would need a 5k price point.

Comment by fullstop 28 minutes ago

I've been happy with the Roborock but I did not expect it to match the cleaning levels of a human. I can run it while I'm not there or doing other tasks, though, and it does a good enough job until I feel the need to intervene.

When I was looking at getting one, the iRobot one took hours / days to map out a house and it needed the lights on to do that. The Roborock model could do this in 15 to 30 minutes, and it could do it in the dark because it used LiDAR instead of a camera.

That was several years ago now, and iRobot _just_ added LiDAR to their latest models.

Comment by micromacrofoot 34 minutes ago

This is the cost of taking too much funding. Roomba could have remained a modest robovac company and continued indefinitely... they still sell millions of units. American corporate leadership are chasing massive paydays and absolutely wrecking the companies they're running to do it.

Comment by furyg3 4 hours ago

Are there any good robo-vacuum cleaners that will still clean your floor if the internet is down?

I've had my Miele vacuum cleaner for 15 years now, and I bought it second hand. I can still buy bags and filters for it, and when the floor roller piece broke (something heavy fell on it) I was able to buy a replacement one for cheap. I see no reason why it can't go another 10 years.

It feels like a very low probability that a robo-cleaner I buy now will come from a company that (in 10+ years) will a) exist and b) support 10+ year old vacuum cleaners.

Comment by stavros 4 hours ago

I used Valetudo on my early Roborock model and it worked great for many years. Unfortunately, the battery gave out and it's somehow DRMed, so even though everything else works fine, the vacuum refuses to work because it doesn't like the new battery.

It's the worst kind of e-waste, it's only waste because someone decided I should buy a whole new vacuum when the battery dies, but Valetudo is otherwise good. Just never try to look for support at all.

Comment by meindnoch 3 hours ago

Did you look inside the old battery? It may well be just a bunch of 18650 cells with some electronics in a plastic case. Just desolder the old cells and solder on new ones.

I did the same for my wife's cordless vacuum, and it works better than new, because the new cells are about 2x the capacity of the originals.

Comment by Epskampie 2 hours ago

This is only good advice if you're good at soldering and know details about cells like which ones have in-built protection.

Otherwise you're just creating a fire hazard.

Comment by stavros 2 hours ago

Luckily, I do happen to know that stuff, so I used the existing board with brand new 18650 cells. Unfortunately, the board seemed to brick itself when it lost power, so the vacuum kept complaining the battery wasn't kosher.

Comment by meindnoch 1 hour ago

>This is only good advice if you're good at soldering

I meant soldering onto the pre-welded tabs that come with the new cell (unless you have a spot welder). You don't need much soldering experience for that.

>and know details about cells like which ones have in-built protection.

It's highly unlikely that the individual cells would be protected ones. Manufacturers are not stupid to pay N times the cost of a management circuit.

Comment by Bayart 2 hours ago

I don't think you'll ever find a battery pack using cells with integrated low-voltage protection, if that's what you're referring to. All that stuff is managed by the BMS. What you should be on the look-out for is the cell's operating range, continuous and max power. Personally I use buy VT6's in bulk and never think about any of that.

Comment by stavros 2 hours ago

I did. Still, DRM.

Comment by djmips 2 hours ago

DRM feels like conjecture. You admitted to working on it, it's also possible you broke it / didn't hook it up correctly?

Comment by stavros 2 hours ago

Maybe, but I also know how to measure voltages, and everything was fine.

Comment by ssl-3 1 hour ago

Except, I guess: It didn't work, so it wasn't fine.

Comment by stavros 1 hour ago

I mean, if you want to think I broke it, you're free to. The fact remains that my battery connections were correct, the voltages were right, but the vacuum didn't work with either the battery I made or the new one I bought.

Comment by miniwark 2 hours ago

Lets go with the usual reminder: de-soldering / soldering Li-ion cells can be super dangerous. With a bit too much of heat it can fire or even explode...

Comment by meindnoch 1 hour ago

Hobbyists should buy cells with pre-welded tabs. You solder onto the tabs, not the cell terminals.

Comment by cogman10 2 hours ago

It doesn't quite explode. Instead it shoots out a super hot flame that is nearly impossible to put out.

Imagine having a blowtouch that you can't extinguish or touch which is likely rolling around.

Comment by ssl-3 1 hour ago

That sounds exactly like one of the kinds of deflagration (aka low-speed explosion) that seems worthwhile to discourage people from invoking.

"Hey, the worst case is that you get jets of super-hot flames that are impossible to extinguish!"

Comment by KeplerBoy 3 hours ago

Oh boy the creator of valetudo sure has an abrasive writing style. Whatever works for him, I guess.

Comment by gspr 4 hours ago

This stuff should flat-out be illegal.

Comment by stavros 4 hours ago

I think it now is, in the EU. Still trying to figure out whether I can salvage this vacuum...

Comment by batisteo 3 hours ago

Please blog about it if you can, success or not!Also, I hope John Deer won't succeed with their attacks on the Right to Repair in US nor EU

Comment by probably_wrong 3 hours ago

For what it's worth I never connected my 5-years-old Xiaomi Mi to the Internet - I just push the button and it starts. A wheel stopped working this year but I bought the replacement and installed it without much fuzz.

As for modern vacuums I have no idea what happens if you never set up their WiFi.

Comment by dmantis 3 hours ago

For me it's so weird nobody makes a thing you can trust. I would happily overpay 3-4x for the good vacuum without the cloud and the need to do some hacking with valetudo, with an official service and support for the device. Yet nobody is willing to take the money. They'd rather go bankrupt..

Comment by moooo99 3 hours ago

> I would happily overpay 3-4x for the good vacuum without the cloud and the need to do some hacking with valetudo, with an official service and support for the device. Yet nobody is willing to take the money. They'd rather go bankrupt..

I feel like you are over estimating market demand based on your own preferences. Been there, done that. Most techies under estimate how little normal folks care about privacy, cybersecurity and stuff like that.

The market for privacy focused vacuum robots (at a significant premium) is probably not even going to pay for the injection mould tooling

Comment by Xelbair 2 hours ago

>Most techies under estimate how little normal folks care about privacy, cybersecurity and stuff like that.

No, we just think that this security nightmare should be regulated, and companies should be forced to keep sane security standards and not abuse data gathered from users.. and there's this weird idea of owning thing you were sold, i know - its' a bit weird.

Just like when you go buy some food you don't have to think if it is safe to eat.

Comment by imiric 2 hours ago

Unfortunately, companies prioritize profits over everything else, and sometimes that is at the expense of what should be the morally right thing to do. They can only be pursuaded against this by regulation, which they're also in a position to influence at their will. To say nothing about the usual government incompetence and tech illiteracy, which is another factor for technology products specifically.

And then you add the point GP was making, which is that regulation only happens when citizens demand it, and it is politically favorable. The extremely low percentage of the market that demands privacy and security, coupled with everything else, means that these things rarely if ever happen.

Comment by closewith 3 hours ago

> Most techies under estimate how little normal folks care about privacy, cybersecurity and stuff like that.

Most techies vastly overestimate how much money most people have available for nice-to-haves like privacy, cybersecurity and stuff like that.

Comment by haritha-j 3 hours ago

this. Thank goodness i'm a broke phd student.

Comment by raxxorraxor 2 hours ago

Maybe I should buy some broke phd students for vacuuming then. Perhaps take their phones while they work, so that they aren't connected to the cloud.

Comment by xienze 2 hours ago

> Most techies under estimate how little normal folks care about privacy, cybersecurity and stuff like that.

Exactly. Everyone I’ve talked to about my own robot vacuum (which is using Valetudo, so not phoning home to China) just kind of shrugs and says “who cares if audio and video inside my house are being piped to China, I don’t do anything interesting, what use would they have for it?” This also applies to other consumer electronics that do similar things.

They just can’t conceptualize that _in aggregate_ all this mundane information can be wielded by bad actors for their own gains. Which is funny, because they certainly have strong opinions about how Facebook et al are being used to push misinformation.

Comment by bee_rider 1 hour ago

Yeah. The real options are usually: a Chinese device from a company that seems nebulously a little close to their government, imported (so, limited need to follow local safety or privacy regulation); or, a US product from a company with explicit connections to the Google/Facebook/Amazon network, and with a warranty that lasts a whole month (as long as you don’t open the battery hatch).

I don’t know if people would pay 3X for something that actually works in their interest, probably not, but it isn’t as if such a product has been tried in the last ~50 years.

Comment by lotsofpulp 1 hour ago

> Yet nobody is willing to take the money.

It’s weird that you have identified this business opportunity with such confidence, but you are also unwilling to take the money.

Comment by sandworm101 2 hours ago

Mine doesnt need cloud or internet. AIRROBO P20

Comment by InsideOutSanta 3 hours ago

>Are there any good robo-vacuum cleaners that will still clean your floor if the internet is down?

It depends on what exactly you want. My Roborock can't connect to my Wi-Fi anymore for some unfathomable reason. It no longer runs automatically, and I can't edit its map or tell it where exactly to clean. I just hit the power button once a day to start it manually, and it cleans everything it can access.

Comment by d_k_f 4 hours ago

Your best bet would be to check which models are supported by Valetudo, which is a local-only firmware replacement: https://valetudo.cloud/ and https://github.com/Hypfer/Valetudo

Comment by goodpoint 3 hours ago

valetudo is just a hack, not a firmware replacement, and could be blocked by a firmware update from the OEM

plus it can void your warranty

Comment by embedding-shape 2 hours ago

> plus it can void your warranty

Unless you happen to live in a jurisdiction that care more about users than companies, like the EU. The manufacturer would have to prove that the new custom firmware is actually the cause of the damage, otherwise they need to fulfill the warranty guarantee regardless of what firmware you run.

Comment by goodpoint 2 hours ago

Good luck proving that changing the firmware is not voiding a warranty.

Comment by embedding-shape 2 hours ago

> Good luck proving that changing the firmware is not voiding a warranty.

You're thinking about it the wrong way around. The manufacturer has to prove that the custom firmware is the reason it broke, you don't have to prove anything. Username not accurate.

Comment by whywhywhywhy 4 hours ago

Had a Neato Botvac D7 for many years, works completely offline and it's cleaning route is pretty smart using lidar.

Can't vouch for their newer models just because this one has worked so well for years.

Comment by PetitPrince 2 hours ago

My D7 lost its mapping capability (including markerless no go zone) a few weeks ago due to the new owner pulling the plug early on their server. An enthusiast is jerry rigging an offline solution thanks to a vuln in an earlier firmware, but for those unwilling to solder an esp32 to the debug port of their vacuum they essential got a lesser robot overnight.

Comment by mrknmc 2 hours ago

Neato went bankrupt lol

Comment by kleiba 2 hours ago

> Are there any good robo-vacuum cleaners that will still clean your floor if the internet is down?

What do you mean? Why would you need an internet connection for a vacuum cleaner?

(Sorry for asking, I've never owned a robot one, plus I am old.)

Comment by lionkor 2 hours ago

Lots of modern appliances connect to the Internet, have multiple computers inside that need updates, maintenance, maybe subscription payments, and that need to phone home everything they see, hear and do.

Comment by kleiba 11 minutes ago

Huh, why is that? Admittedly, I only own older appliances, but somehow they don't require updates.

Subscription payments? For household devices you own?

I suspect "phoning home" is a good incentive for manufacturers, but why would anyone buy such a device then?

Comment by mzhaase 4 hours ago

Check out valetudo.

Comment by gkhartman 4 hours ago

Second this if you are willing to do some mild hardware hacking. I've been running valetudo on two Dreame L10 vacuums for three years without issue. Keeps a lot of the smart features, for use over lan instead of a cloud connection.

Comment by shantara 4 hours ago

I have bought a Dreame L10 Ultra with Valetudo in mind, but I discovered that if you skip connecting it to the internet during the setup process, you can still use it normally. I don’t care about any of the smart features and simply start a full cleaning or a spot cleaning by pressing a hardware button on the robot itself.

Comment by ahoka 4 hours ago

Yeah, just press the button? I thought all machines have that.

Comment by rsynnott 4 hours ago

I mean, Miele make one, so there’s that. No idea if it’s any good.

Obviously no guarantee that Miele will exist in a decade, but I wouldn’t bet against them personally.

Comment by Mistletoe 3 hours ago

Just buy an old Roomba on Ebay. Mine doesn’t even know what the internet is. You push the button and it goes. There is a huge market of cheap aftermarket batteries for it.

Comment by rgovostes 4 hours ago

One of the privacy fears stoked about iRobot years ago was about them "selling maps of your home to the highest bidder" for advertising purposes. E.g., https://gizmodo.com/roombas-next-big-step-is-selling-maps-of...

The premise still strikes me as a ridiculous one: Am I possibly a more affluent customer because there is a high pile rug under the coffee table? How much would Charmin pay to know I have two rooms with tiled floors?

What iRobot actually suggested was more mundane: that there could hypothetically exist a protocol for smart devices to share a spatial understanding of the home, and that their existing robot was in a favorable position to provide the map. The CEO talking about it like a business opportunity rather than a feature invited the negative reception.

It didn't help that a few years later, photos collected by development units in paid testers' homes for ML training purposes were leaked by Scale AI annotators (akin to Mechanical Turk workers). This again became "Roomba is filming you in the bathroom" in the mind of the public.

The privacy risk seemed entirely hypothetical—there was no actual consumer harm, only vague speculation about what the harm could be, and to my knowledge the relevant features never even existed. And yet the fear of Alexa having a floorplan of your home could have been great enough to play a role in torpedoing the Amazon acquisition.

Comment by cs02rm0 4 hours ago

> The premise still strikes me as a ridiculous one: Am I possibly a more affluent customer because there is a high pile rug under the coffee table?

I've no idea about rug pile depth, but I'd have thought a simple link between square footage and location would be a reasonable proxy for that affluency.

Comment by rgovostes 4 hours ago

A simpler signal: Did I buy the $250 Roomba 105 or the $900 Roomba Max 705?

Comment by dotancohen 3 hours ago

I'm not sure about that. The wealthiest people I know are also the most careful about where they spend their money.

Comment by ageitgey 4 hours ago

Sure, but a simple address database seems like a lot easier way to get there than robots roving around houses with LIDAR?

Comment by cs02rm0 3 hours ago

Not sure that works though for flogging, say, client IP to affluency data to advertisers, unless they can already reliably pinpoint the client IP to an address (which for all I know, maybe they can).

Comment by whywhywhywhy 4 hours ago

Did Roomba ever use lidar? I thought their mapping feature was a camera pointing to the celling which is bringing in much richer data than lidar.

Robot vacuums with lidar don't even need internet connections to work.

Comment by lionkor 2 hours ago

Nothing to hide, huh

Comment by isodev 2 hours ago

You’re looking at this from a point where the only piece of information about you out there is the data collected by the roomba. In reality, every sensible data broker would just add that signal to your already verbose profile and feed it to a model to determine the stuff you’re likely to buy… or would trigger you to generate engagement or whatever is needed.

The privacy danger here is not the one data point, it’s the unknown amount of other parties who will mix and match it with more data.

With GDPR, I’ve been requesting copies of my telemetry from various corps and it’s amazing the kind of stuff they collect. Did you know kindle records very time you tap on the screen (even outside buttons), in addition to what you read and highlight and pages you spend time on? Now add to that your smart tv’s insights about you and your robot vacuum cleaner … you see now this all grows out of control.

Comment by 4 hours ago

Comment by andrepd 4 hours ago

I don't get this, so you're saying than they can and do sell maps of your home to the highest bidder. But... it's actually overblown, even though they're doing exactly what people were concerned they were doing?

It's MY home! I don't want anybody filming it or recording it or selling maps of it. Full stop!

Comment by rgovostes 3 hours ago

No: I did not say that they sell maps of anyone's home.

They floated the idea of "shar[ing] maps for free" with other companies in a Reuters article: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-irobot-strategy-idUSKBN1A... I am skeptical it ever happened.

> [iRobot CEO] Angle said iRobot would not sharing data [sic] without its customers' permission, but he expressed confidence most would give their consent in order to access the smart home functions.

The "sharing data" here meant sharing data with other brands' smart home devices but appears misinterpreted as "sharing data with advertisers/data brokers/etc." Say Sonos wanted to make a hi-fi system that optimized audio to your room layout based on Roomba's map.

Upon careful re-reading of the article, I think what the CEO was saying was that they were pursuing becoming the spatial backend for Alexa / Google Home / HomeKit, but the journalist wrote Amazon / Google / Apple, which makes it seem more about advertising data collection than about smart home technology.

(Evidence that this is the correct interpretation: Facebook, despite being a giant data harvesting and advertising operation, was not listed as a potential partner, because they do not have a smart home platform.)

Comment by olivierlacan 12 hours ago

If you've used any non-iRobot vacuum alternatives in the last 5 years and ever owned a Roomba in the past there should be nothing surprising about this headline.

It's shocking to me how good Roborock mop-vacuums are for example, Eufy vacuums are nice as well. They still run into unavoidable issues, but they're: much quieter even at their highest setting; show you how they map out the space; allow you to easily customize routes or focus on specific rooms; do a shockingly good job at self-emptying; and best of all you don't have to rescue them from the exact same sliding door track every single time you run them.

Comment by josefresco 40 minutes ago

I have a second-hand "dumb Eufy" and it's great. No cameras, no microphone, no Wi-Fi, no app, no calling home to mommy. It just spins, sucks and bangs (gently) around my house and I don't get mad when it gets stuck. It cleans under things I can't reach easily with a vacuum, and it cost me almost nothing.

Comment by arnvald 3 hours ago

I had a Roomba+Braava Jet for a few years and I constantly had some issues with both devices, but the worst part was that in theory they should be working well together. There's this function "linked cleaning" where Braava mops the floor right after Roomba finishes vacuuming. But in practice it often didn't work, either the automation didn't trigger, or Roomba got stuck somewhere, cancelled the cleaning, and then Braava started mopping floor that hadn't been vacuumed.

Eventually I moved to Roborock with vacuum+mop in a single device. It still has its issues, but it is ten times better. It's able to lift the mop on the carpet, the mop is self-cleaning, and it has a large tank so that I only have to refill the water once a week instead of every other day. Day and night. Roomba eventually introduced a similar model, but it's been years after competitors had them.

Comment by teyc 6 hours ago

I read a story about Dreame. The founder worked in aerospace, but wanted to make a mass-produced motor with aerospace standards. So he modelled air flow using aerospace tools, built the motor to tight tolerances. Conventional vacuum motors run at 30k rpm, his runs at 100k rpm. Then he standardises on a single motor, for all his devices, robovacs, stick vacs etc, so he gets scale.

Comment by 4gotunameagain 4 hours ago

Yeah that's marketing. There's no such thing as aerospace only CFD, and all tolerances are subject to cost/benefit trade offs.

They might be great designers and talented engineers, sure.

Comment by IshKebab 5 hours ago

Dyson's stick vac motors have been above 100k RPM for almost two decades.

Comment by NetOpWibby 5 hours ago

Well now I’m sold

Comment by nrhrjrjrjtntbt 1 hour ago

Dont be. Source: tried roborock and dream. They are both useless because you spend so much time troubleshooting it dealing with stuck issues you may as well get the cheap vac out.

Comment by delfinom 1 hour ago

I have used Roborock for ~7 years and now own 3 of them (different floors/areas). Absolutely no issues.

Comment by binkHN 44 minutes ago

Largely the same here; as long as do regular maintenance on them to keep them relatively clean, clean out hair and related, they just run.

Comment by whatsupdog 7 hours ago

I second your option about Roborock. Also Dreame. Although I use both of them after rooting with Valetudo and connecting to my home assistant.

Comment by binkHN 43 minutes ago

Which one do you like better and why?

Comment by fransje26 5 hours ago

Just out of curiosity as I don't own a vacuum robot: do yo loose any key functionality by rooting your device with Valetudo, compared to what the manufacturer offers?

Comment by whatsupdog 5 hours ago

Yes, they put that on their website. That if you are looking for features, stick with the original firmware. Valetudo is for privacy. That being said, they still support most of the features and honestly I don't miss anything.

Comment by tobyhinloopen 6 hours ago

Absolutely. I bought a new Roomba after my old one died and was surpised to learn it's basically unchanged and still just as stupid as the old one. Returned it, got a Dreame X40. Much better, night and day difference.

Comment by RGamma 6 hours ago

Currently looking to make my living space robot friendly, I wonder: can they clean hard to reach spots behind doors or under the ledge of a sofa (I can't remove every obstacle)?

Comment by jack_tripper 5 hours ago

>can they clean hard to reach spots behind doors

Robovacs aren't a drop-in replacement for a maid, they aren't a fire and forget cleaning solution for a house that's already dirty and messy or have constant spills and stuff left on the floor, but more for regular maintenance of an orderly place that still gets cleaned or maintained in the tough to reach places every now and then.

But if your place resembles a crack house, a robovac won't magically clean it.

Comment by mlrtime 3 hours ago

The newest ones have arms to pick up objects on the floor. Your comment is still valid, but it may pick up that crack vile ;)

Comment by jryb 4 hours ago

Doors no, couch yes (if it fits). I wouldn’t get one unless you see value in having 80% of your home vacuumed once a day. For me that’s still a huge improvement and spending a few minutes spot vacuuming every two weeks or so is all I need to handle the corner cases.

Comment by tguvot 12 hours ago

i got roomba less than year ago, because it was hard to find well reviewed non-mop vacuum with docking station that sucks all the dirt out.

Comment by jader201 7 hours ago

The common solution is to just buy the cheapest Roborock that does a great job at vacuuming, even if it has a mop (that you never have to use).

I got a Q7 M5+ for this exact reason, for $265 shipped. (And yes, that includes a self-emptying bin.)

For the vacuum function, it seemed to be highly rated.

Comment by dzhiurgis 11 hours ago

> non-mop vacuum

Such a good point. Vacuum wars website has no way to filter out vacuums without mop (my house is mostly carpet, I do want a good product but they are all with mops nowadays).

It's such a common issue with sites like this. It's either all products or products WITH this feature. No way to find products WITHOUT this feature.

Anyway quite happy with my Mova which is a rebranded Dreame.

Comment by torh 5 hours ago

I have a Roborock S5, and when I don't use the mop, I just remove the mop AND the water tank. And without the water tank it never gets stuck in doors.

Comment by tguvot 9 hours ago

my house is actually mostly tiles/hardwood (at least areas that are accessible for roomba). but i want it just to be vacuumed.

polished tiles will always have some water marks after washing and require pass with floor buffer to buff it out. i also don't want to deal with with clean/dirty water (yeah, i know that are now few models that you can hookup to drain/water supply. but it's not exactly trivial to arrange in convenient way).

what i really want, is dock integrated with central vacuum.

Comment by jgilias 7 hours ago

I have a pretty old Roborock, and I can just not attach the mop and have it in vacuum only mode.

Comment by Saline9515 5 hours ago

You can avoid water marks by using distilled water.

Comment by whiteboardr 6 minutes ago

What is alienating to me is how a “chinese” owner seems so much worse than any other nationality in this discussion.

How is this different from anybody else?

Comment by joejohnson 1 hour ago

Roomba should have taken Detroit's approach and asked the government to make any of the better vacuums cost 3x the price of a Roomba

Comment by infecto 32 minutes ago

About time. They never iterated and made a better product. All of the roombas end up being bump sensor machines, the mapping is garbage. My $200 Roborock has lidar and works flawlessly compared to my roomba I bought 3 years prior for $700. Sure there is a gap on years but the difference is light years apart.

Comment by fullstop 27 minutes ago

.. and iRobot _just_ introduced LiDAR, many years too late.

Comment by elric 5 hours ago

I was rather happy with my old, dumb Roomba. It just bounced around until things were clean. No cloud required. No mapping. No AI marketing foo. Seems like all the newer alternatives want internet access and send maps of your premises to some cloud somewhere. Seems completely unnecessary to me.

Comment by misiek08 5 hours ago

Roomba couldn’t remember map, so when you wanted to clean part of the apartment you had to build barriers or just walk with it. It also got lost way too many times.

As for the Chinese products - look at Valetudo. If you write about cloud and privacy considerations then you are already aware enough to just flash it and you have local, cloud-free, GREAT product.

Comment by zakki 4 hours ago

Any pointer on how to flash it?

Comment by pwagland 3 hours ago

Go to the website, it has step by step guide for the supported robots: https://valetudo.cloud/pages/general/supported-robots.html

Comment by rovr138 4 hours ago

Check Valetudo's getting started page.

Comment by 1313ed01 4 hours ago

I still have one like that, and it runs mostly fine, but is partly held together by duct tape these days. Not replacing it as long as I can keep it running.

Especially considering that story some year ago about photos taken by Roombas that had been uploaded to the cloud and leaked.

https://www.technologyreview.com/2022/12/19/1065306/roomba-i...

Comment by RealityVoid 5 hours ago

Mapping is very useful. I get the want to safeguard your data, but having smart navigation and obstacle detection just makes the product better.

Comment by ekjhgkejhgk 3 hours ago

Are you implying that internet access is required in order to have "smart nagivation" and obstacle detection? If so, could you clarify what you think the connection is?

Comment by RealityVoid 3 hours ago

No, I'm implying mapping is useful. I'm certain you can have local only mapping. But OP seemed to put the mapping as well as the rest of the features in the "unnecessary" bucket and my problem is that I consider mapping super necessy.

Comment by ekjhgkejhgk 3 hours ago

Ok, I see. I think that you're right.

Comment by elric 2 hours ago

Maybe mapping is very useful to you. The lack of it hasn't bothered me in the slightest. You also don't need mapping (or internet access) for obstacle detection. But I find that the old dumb roomba's bumpy nature is a good motivator to keep my place somewhat free of obstacles, which has other benefits.

YMMV.

Comment by aqme28 1 hour ago

I like being able to tap my phone a couple times and tell it to clean out e.g. the area around my cat's toilet, or my kitchen floor after I spill something, etc...

Comment by _0ffh 4 hours ago

You can still find ones that don't need to be registered online and will work without WLAN or app. They will not remember the room layouts and you won't be able to lay virtual fences, but apart from that they work fine.

Comment by hurturue 13 hours ago

They outsourced production to China thinking that they can just do the marketing in US.

Now they learnt that Chinese can do marketing too.

Comment by jack_tripper 5 hours ago

>Now they learnt that Chinese can do marketing too.

Roborock didn't win because of doing marketing, they won by being technically superior and word of mouth, in spite of lack of marketing, at least in the west.

Same how Japanese cars beat US made cars in the 1980s even though US cars had the most amount of advertising in the media. Even Steve Jobs said in the 90s that US brands have the best marketing and win all meaningless "awards by industry critics", but if you ask consumers which products are best, they all say the Japanese ones.

Chinese products are now the new Japanese. I still have no idea why westerners assumed "Chinese can't innovate, they can only replicate".

Comment by pmontra 5 hours ago

Because that's always the case at the beginning, the country doesn't matter. It takes time to learn and improve. People look at the first or second generation models, get complacent and then they are surprised that by the third or fourth generation those remote countries start to innovate and sell better and cheaper products.

It's the same with kids. They start replicating what grown up do, then they start inventing their own stuff. Not everybody of course, but here we are at a scale of million people so innovation happens inevitably.

By the way, that complacency maybe is driven by a few parties, as they dismiss the inevitable future to cash in the initial benefits of offshoring production before moving to something else.

Comment by miki123211 4 hours ago

This is replication.

THe Chinese seem to be extremely good at taking western products and just layering on tons of incremental improvements, which make their versions that much better. It's the Western companies that actually come up with the original idea, whatever good that does them.

Comment by skandinaff 3 hours ago

Well, allow me to make a suggestion, that the US came up with the original idea, in 1947 - the transistor, and has been capitalizing on that ever since. Similar to how Germany had been capitalizing on the invention of combustion engine and various chemical processes for a century. Now, the curve of innovation on top of the fundamental invention (of the transistor) is in the flattening out region, where all the low hanging fruits had been taken down, and now it's about the remaining 5% of polishing - something that the labor force of well fed and comfortable nation is not really motivated to do.

Comment by leoedin 4 hours ago

> It's the Western companies that actually come up with the original idea, whatever good that does them.

I think that's a dangerous assumption to make. Certainly it's true that for most major technologies so far, western countries were first - but that's probably mainly because China's been busy playing catch up. But now the Chinese have huge numbers of factories, suppliers big and small, machine shops, PCB fabs and experienced engineers. You really think they're not coming up with original ideas?

Any engineer will tell you a new product is a little bit of idea and a lot of execution. The Chinese are able to execute in a way that the west isn't any more.

Comment by dv_dt 2 hours ago

That's a generalization with some truth, but in this case it was blatantly obvious that iRobot was not putting much effort into improvement - or was not effective at improvement. They basically ignored the moat and relied on their headstart to the point that even brand new entrants to the market could equal or overtake them in an initial product offering.

And the business model aspects they relied on for their protective moat - e.g. mass commercial electronic production - was generalized and massively optimized in China (not just for vacuum robots but mass commercial electronics).

Comment by MangoToupe 3 hours ago

> It's the Western companies that actually come up with the original idea, whatever good that does them.

Nah, they just had access to more capital. That hasn't been true in a while tho.

Comment by wewxjfq 1 hour ago

> I still have no idea why westerners assumed "Chinese can't innovate, they can only replicate".

Did they? For how often online comment sections about China need to point this out, I can't remember seeing this claim being made in reality ever. China has been the next big thing for the past 25 years. And if people pointed out that Chinese products were of low quality, well, that was certainly true. Japan and Germany were also at one point known for low quality products.

Comment by krackers 13 hours ago

It's not just marketing, iRobot basically stopped innovating. For commodity items like robot vacuums or pool cleaners, there is a relentless pressure to innovate. You can't simply coast or else you will soon find yourself left behind.

This is a good article to describe the viewpoint of Chinese iRobot competitor https://kr-asia.com/at-usd-90-per-unit-seauto-is-quietly-swe...

Comment by nobodyandproud 13 hours ago

The best robovac was Neato. Lidar and mapping 13 years ago. No cloud.

Too bad our American leaders sold us out.

Comment by temp0826 13 hours ago

It's pretty crazy just how much better the Neatos were than brand new ones. I wonder if that (German?) company has tried to sell the IP? RIP...

Comment by nobodyandproud 13 hours ago

Vorwerk group. No idea, but it’s pointless imho.

Roborock and Eufy (and other competitors) clearly either stole or reverse-engineered the tech.

If the IP had enough value then I’m sure Vorwerk would’ve pursued it in court.

But here we are.

Comment by darkwater 7 hours ago

Vorwerk makes really good hardware and home appliances. Its only negative part is the almost pyramidal sales style. It's not really pyramidal as in the scam, because you actually buy something and you don't need to become a seller, but it uses "regular housewives" [1] as sellers.

[1] at least 30 years ago, now many of them do also another paid work (not Vorwerk-related) on top of unpaid house chores.

Comment by nobodyandproud 2 hours ago

Any idea why they just sat on the product? Even today, I feel the product is unmatched.

Zero creep factor (ignoring later cloud offering)..

Comment by shellfishgene 51 minutes ago

Comment by darkwater 2 hours ago

Well, I don't know how much you can innovate in that space, while keeping things reliable for decades like Vorwerk does. I own a (2n hand) TM31 that's probably 15 years old now, and I have friend with the TM21 (I guess?) which is like the first version and it has over 20 years now and it's still perfectly working.

Last versions, with big LC touchscreen, recipes on a cartridge o downloaded from Internet, and now I read that latest one can reach 160C to caramelize things or can do slow cooking.

I mean, I don't feel like they sat on the product, although the other day I saw a cooking robot from some other (japanese?) manufacturer which had 2 bowls in the same machine to cook 2 things at the same time. That seems an interesting feature Thermomix is missing.

Comment by nobodyandproud 42 minutes ago

Not all innovation or value offerings are technical, though admittedly it's what first drew me in.

Example: I buy an iPhone over the competition because it's a superior experience. Their walled-garden (RIP) made for a less appealing attack vector than Android, their commitment to privacy is real (a reflection of Tim Cook), and how they as a company project those values against government entities are all positives.

Before then, I never imagined buying Apple products; and always believed they were overpriced (in many respects, yes) but there are other harder-to-quantify benefits.

Comment by 5 hours ago

Comment by sudosysgen 12 hours ago

There is not much tech to steal here. 2D lidar mapping is something a high schooler could do 10+ years ago, and that was their core tech. The value was in executing earlier and better, and applying existing tech to robovacuums. If they could have sued they likely would, this is a valuable market.

Comment by nobodyandproud 12 hours ago

It’s not just mapping.

Also, I recall Neato was often purchased and cannibalized by researchers for its lidar.

This was all cutting edge 10+ years ago. Even today, the features it supported offline then is just matched at best today in 2025/2026.

Not exceeded; and often crippled when offline.

Comment by sudosysgen 10 hours ago

There is not that much more to it than lidar and 2D slam as far as the core technology. There are a lot more features yes but they are not nearly as valuable. I agree they are better, but that's for reason of execution and non-enshitiffication, not core tech.

Comment by nobodyandproud 2 hours ago

Unintentional I’m sure, but that’s a goalpost shift.

What made cloudless Neato amazing was how many real-life edge cases it handled well. That’s where the innovation was.

It’s the integration of the vacuum and sensors along with great software that allowed it to handle furniture shifts and creeping up to stairs without being confused.

I think of it this way: Tesla’s core tech were batteries and electric motors. Nothing groundbreaking. But integrating the core tech as a vehicle took real effort and trial-and-error; then more, in order to make a manufacturing pipeline.

Sorry if I sound bitter. I fell in love with the product on my first purchase and was mortified when the market utterly failed to reward them for the innovation.

Comment by jsight 12 hours ago

Yeah, this company went through an amazingly bad period. They quite innovating, and also worked really hard to segment their products in a way that would extract every last $ out of the consumer. "Oh you want it not to run into things? You'll need one more step up for another $100-200" It wasn't really based on the hardware, so much as the intentional limitations of the software.

Meanwhile cheap roborocks had no arbitrary limitations and more honest marketing.

I miss the optimism that this company used to have, but I won't miss the entity that they became.

Comment by lazide 12 hours ago

I haven't seen a useful innovation in a robovacuum for at least a decade. What are you talking about?

Biggest issue has been the flood of cheap chinese units on the market - like GoPro, they had nowhere to go, and got beat on price once feature parity was achieved (which didn't take that long).

Comment by Izkata 12 hours ago

Emptying into the dock instead of having to empty the robot's dustbin weekly and almost everything involving mopping in combined units is within that time range. Lidar mapping was also pretty rare a decade ago, Neato was the first and it took a while before others did it too, then there was apps for controlling no-go zones using those maps instead of variations of virtual walls, if they had anything like that at all.

Roomba was living off of name recognition for most of that period and was far behind in adopting any of it.

Comment by dzhiurgis 11 hours ago

There are ones that integrate into your furniture, a bit like a dishwasher - plumbing included.

Robot arms are obvious next step. Tidying up kids toys would be god sent, but unless speed improves my kids will DDOS it in seconds.

Comment by krackers 11 hours ago

Roborock has a model with robot arms. Quite pricy at the moment though.

Comment by dzhiurgis 10 hours ago

Poor reviews so far. Needs iteration or two to perfect it.

Comment by tguvot 12 hours ago

I got roomba with self emptying dock back in 2018 or so (i think the only one who had it before was ecovacs). same model also came with virtual walls.

Comment by aschobel 7 hours ago

The roller mop vacuum are getting incredibly good; that is in the last year also.

Just got a Mova z60, it's shocking how much progress has been made even in the last 5 years compared to my old lidar Roborock. The z60 can even hurdle over small barriers.

Comment by makeitdouble 13 hours ago

How many general public appliance makers out there have a competitive production line outside of China ?

As I understand the only countries where one could barely pull that off would be Korea or Japan, and the local makers are mostly giving up as they lose too much on cost.

Comment by rerx 4 hours ago

BSH (Bosch, Siemens, Neff brands) have their main production sites in Europe, a lot in Germany still. But of course China as well. https://www.bsh-group.com/about-bsh/bsh-worldwide/

Miele (at a more premium price point) production is even more concentrated in Germany. https://m.miele.com/en/com/production-sites-2157.htm

(Edit: No replies after 8 hours, but of course they then came in quickly after Europe woke up..)

Comment by mlrtime 3 hours ago

These are competitive on quality, but are they on price and scale?

How many US homes have a Bosch/Miele washer/dryer vs LG/Samsung? (Outside of NYC).

Comment by pbmonster 5 hours ago

The German luxury brands have made the "made in Germany" shtick a core part of their marketing. So Miele, Gaggenau, Vorwerk, ect.

Bosch/Siemens are far larger than those, but they outsourced a lot. But even here, significant parts of the higher-end stuff is still made outside China.

Comment by yorwba 6 hours ago

https://oec.world/en/profile/hs/domestic-vacuum-cleaners shows China, Malaysia, Vietnam and Mexico as having a significant trade surplus in domestic vacuum cleaners.

Comment by dwa3592 41 minutes ago

It was bound to happen. I had bought two different robo vaccums at two different times (in 2022[irobot], then 2025[eufy], both upwards of $400) - they both were pretty terrible and I ended up returning both of them. I can't believe people are still using these things. They get stuck when there is no reason to get stuck, they miss dirt that should be picked up.

Comment by archermarks 35 minutes ago

I got a cheap Chinese one (no camera, wifi) in 2024 and it's been a game changer. Yeah it's kind of dumb but it runs every day and picks up an unholy amount of dust, cat hair, and the like. Maybe if you were already vacuuming every day they're pretty useless but for me it's been night and day. As another commenter said, they're also surprisingly repairable, and I bought a ton of spare parts before the tariffs went in.

Comment by somehnguy 25 minutes ago

The only ones worth getting have Lidar. I've had a 'random path' one before and it was like you described. My Lidar one runs every day with only a rare issue when I leave a cord strung across the floor or similar.

Comment by wpietri 35 minutes ago

As a friend described the first generation: they're way worse than hand vacuuming, but way better than not vacuuming. So they're really only valuable for people who don't enjoy cleaning and don't have servants clean for them.

Comment by hackernewds 37 minutes ago

your anecdote doesn't have much to do with the reasons presented in the article?

Comment by tzs 12 hours ago

People are mentioning alternatives, but do any of them have the repairability of a Roomba? The maker was famous for keeping parts readily available for even the oldest models, and making it so replacing parts was easy (although I've heard that in mid-2024 they started on some model making wheels, chassis, and motors an integrated unit that the user cannot easily service).

If you were happy with your Roomba you could keep it running for many many years. You only needed to buy a new Roomba if you wanted new features.

Comment by garbawarb 34 minutes ago

This was the main reason I bought a Roomba last year. It wasn't clear to me that any competitor could match their repairability and availability of parts.

Comment by syntaxing 10 hours ago

Thanks to the full Chinese supply chain, you can replace every single part of the roborock. Even if Roborock doesn’t sell it directly, someone does. I’ve owned a couple and I haven’t had any main board die. But you can buy anything from the wheels, to main board, to lidar online.

Comment by vjk800 6 hours ago

I liked how you could buy an official Roomba spare parts kit, though.

In a mechanical device meant for messy places, parts necessarily wear out quicker than in most electronics, and being able to buy and swap out the parts easily seemed like a nice feature.

Comment by rgovostes 5 hours ago

Aside from having parts available, I was unexpectedly impressed that my RoboRock self-emptying dock (c. 2023) was clearly designed for painless serviceability. The ducts are easily accessed via removable panels, and you need only a Phillips screwdriver.

That said, the performance of the robot certainly degraded over time, and I haven't identified the cause to my satisfaction. Obstacle avoidance needs work (especially for charging cables left dangling off the couch), and the map is frustrating to edit and seems to degenerate over a 6 month period.

Comment by forinti 6 hours ago

My Roomba has many years by now, and I've swapped a few parts.

But I've bought parts from China, because my local dealer sells the parts at very high prices, if he ever has them in stock.

Comment by pandemic_region 6 hours ago

Same here, AliExpress for the custom parts like brushes etc at 1/5th of the price.

Comment by kingstnap 13 hours ago

I wonder what happens to the app and cloud functionality.

> Under the restructuring, vacuum cleaner maker Shenzhen PICEA will receive the entire equity stake in the reorganized company. The company’s common stock will be wiped out under the proposed Chapter 11 plan.

Hopefully they keep the lights on.

Comment by willis936 12 hours ago

I had a roomba i5 fully stop working earlier this year. It said it couldn't connect to the internet but I believe what it meant was "some aspect of the remote server has decayed to the point that it no longer works with this platform". I threw it in the trash, vowed to never let this happen again, and got a valetudo machine.

I think the lights have been off for some time already.

Comment by avian 7 hours ago

This is surprising to me because not long ago I bought a Roomba i5 specifically because it was one of the few robot vacuums that could still work fully off-line (in the "just vacuum everything reachable" mode, but I don't need anything else).

Comment by vjk800 6 hours ago

We moved this year and couldn't get my old(ish) Roomba i5 to work in my new wifi easily. I've been meaning to debug the problem further, but if it can be confirmed that it's an iRobot issue and there's nothing I can do, it would save some effort.

It sucks, though, that I can use my fucking vacuum cleaner because a remote server of the manufacturer has decayed. Does anyone know if there are robotic vacuums that work fully locally without remote servers?

Comment by willis936 2 hours ago

I can't give 100% confirmation, but it was working one day and not the next, with no changes to my network along the way.

Yes, it is an absolutely infuriating state of affairs and one could claim we were naive to not see this coming. Needing to be this cynical is the root of crisis of trust. The only thing we can rely on is that everything is a race to the bottom.

That being said, there aren't many commercial offline robot vacuums. I bought a secondhand roborock unit that is on the approved list put out by valetudo. I got one that required some disassembly to flash, which maybe lowers the market price. It's been working great and the home assistant hooks are working. There isn't a company on the planet that is in between me and my robot vacuum now.

Comment by nicolaslem 1 hour ago

I have an i3 controlled by Home Assistant, it is on an "IoT" network without access to the Internet. Works like a charm. The integration allows to start, stop and view information like battery level, area cleaned, issues, etc. No mapping though.

The only caveat is that to associate it with a WiFi network, the legacy app is required. So if the app is pulled from the app stores, it may not be able to connect again after a factory reset. I don't think the pairing requires access to the Internet but it uses a bluetooth protocol that I don't think anyone reverse engineered yet.

Edit: I vaguely remember that mine also stopped working a year or so ago. I factory reset it, re-paired it and it has been working well so far.

Comment by garbagewoman 6 hours ago

You threw ewaste with batteries in the trash?

Comment by willis936 2 hours ago

I pulled the battery.

As an aside, I will say that municipal waste has antipatterns for responsible waste disposal. Someone could:

A) disassemble their ewaste, remove the battery, look up which of 10 days a year they can drop it off, and pay a $50+ fee

B) quietly put it in their trash

I'll let you guess what most people are actually doing.

Contrast this with car batteries where manufacturers pay for batteries that are not responsibly handled and consumers are incentivized to dispose of them responsibly with a financial carrot. The manufacturer pays for the disposal, passes that cost on to the consumer, and the consumer gets the money back when they responsibly dispose of it.

Comment by sunaookami 6 hours ago

Related username? ;) I think it was a figure of speech.

Comment by alibrarydweller 5 hours ago

Remember that with the dorita980[1] project and similar you can liberate roombas from their cloud. I run mine with a ready made docker container.

[1] https://github.com/koalazak/dorita980

Comment by woile 5 hours ago

I bought a roomba because I associated it with quality. It's crap! I bought a nice mopping model. The cheap one I had before was even better with a simple only-turn-left algorithm. I'm not surprised by this.

Reading the comments, I'm glad the industry is way ahead, and I was just confused. I think I'm gonna sell and get a better one.

Comment by pjjpo 4 hours ago

Before clicking through I read the url as bloomber-glaw and thought it might be a phishing / fake news type of thing.

Not a particularly useful comment but curious of others also have trouble reading that domain.

Comment by mabedan 4 hours ago

I read it the same way as you did

Comment by lvl155 3 hours ago

Where is Lina Khan who struck down the acquisition? Read the comments from the FTC. That was from less than two years ago. I am all for antitrust but Lina Khan was inept as they come in terms actually dealing with anti competitiveness in the tech.

This is called dumping. Long-term dumping but it is what it is.

https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2024/01/...

Comment by the_real_cher 2 hours ago

So an American company (amazon) was going to buy iRobot, but that was struck down by the courts.

Now a Chinese company is buying them and there's no problems.

is that the background on that?

Comment by lvl155 2 hours ago

They struck it down because they said it hurts competitiveness based on faulty economic arguments. It was clear even two years ago that the market was extremely competitive with much cheaper iRobot copies. Lina Khan just didn’t want Amazon to save an American company. Plain and simple. Anybody in the robotics field in MA could have told you iRobot was struggling and that Amazon was throwing them a bone to keep those engineers afloat.

Comment by ghaff 12 hours ago

My brother has a house that is pretty much custom-made for a robo-vacuum. One level, no transitions, they have pets. And they like it well enough (not an iRobot)--and it still gets tangled up in stuff from time to time.

I have a 2-level house. Even after some house work, one room that probably still has too high a transition. A lot of different surfaces (And I'm not religious with cords and the like.) I'm guessing that my house is a lot more typical of a lot of houses of any size that would justify an iRobot type of device.

Decided a few years ago that a broom vac just made a lot more sense.

Comment by bob1029 4 hours ago

> custom-made for a robo-vacuum

If I was going to custom build a house around vacuuming, I'd get a central vacuum system, not a robotic one.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_vacuum_cleaner

Comment by jve 3 hours ago

I was also dreaming of an opening in a wall where I can brush my dust into and it magically disappears... Since having cordless vacuum I no longer dream about that.

I mean even a plug which would let you plug in an elephant nose - I think that is more cumbersome than the cordless vacuum. I mean having to get that hose and hook it up every time I want to vacuum something? Meh. Easier to pick up the 21th century broom that makes dust disappear when you roll over it.

And manual brooming makes you give n passes over the same place to do the job... juck.

Comment by prawn 12 hours ago

A friend has a robot vac and just puts it in a room, closes the door, and leaves it for a couple of hours. Avoids the issue of worrying about which areas don't have kids' toys around, Lego, cords, etc. Higher touch than is ideal, but if you're already working from home and the kids are at school, it can work.

Comment by patrickk 5 hours ago

You can typically select certain rooms to clean rather than “clean all” on decent brands like roborock or Dreame. You can put it on a schedule too.

Comment by ghaff 12 hours ago

I guess. If I need to vac a room, that's probably 5 minutes work to pull out a broom vac and do it.

Comment by maxglute 11 hours ago

Depends on your tolerance for filth (not a value judgement). You don't know how messy your enviroment is untih you see a robovac fill cannisters of shit each week. Having baseline for cleaniness helps with allergies. Like everything you can optmize for some big QoL gains, i.e. i basically just whip crumbs from surfaces straight to the floor knowing it'll get picked up. The solution for 2 level homes is 2 robovacs, cheap second hand, going to get disgusting anyways, replace filters and bristles. A few 100 dollars to have 80% clean floors is pretty life changing. Does not replace need for manual vaccing nooks and corners every once in a while.

Comment by trinix912 5 hours ago

Definitely, but my experience with Roomba has been that it picks up far less than 80% of the dirt, I'd say more around 50%. I can just use a classic vacuum once a week and actually do a good job, plus not have to worry about a noisy robot pulling cabled stuff of my desk.

Perhaps these Chinese ones actually do a good job?

iRobot hasn't really done anything about that for quite a while so I'm not at all surprised by the headline. Not to mention insane prices for consumables (filters, bristles, etc) - I got Aliexpress replacements at 1/10 of the cost and there's literally no difference in the end result.

Comment by aschobel 7 hours ago

Having white socks stay white has been a breath of fresh air. Love my roller mop robot.

Comment by ghaff 10 hours ago

Probably fair. I have a pretty high tolerance for both a level of floor droppings and clutter until I pull out my broom vac every week or two. And I do have a housekeeper every 3-4 weeks to do a deeper cleaning--a lot of which wouldn't be handled by a robovac.

Comment by IgorPartola 13 hours ago

I had a Roomba about 10 years ago. It was OK but required a lot of “handholding” to not run over cords, kids toys, etc. It just was not really worth it to use it in an environment where you can’t keep everything nailed down and off the floor at all times. Relocated it to a basement level where we had much more empty but sill finished space. The cat angrily pooped just outside her litter box and the Roomba ran right over it and shredded them turds all over the floor. Since then it has lived in my mind as the dumbest smart product.

The real problem for me has been that I want something to straighten out my living spaces, not to vacuum the floors. Vacuuming is quick and a good vacuum cleaner (old school bagged kind, not a silly filter one), will do a far better job than a little battery powered gizmo anyways. But a robot capable of picking up the toys my kids like to leave out, or bringing abandoned coffee mugs to the sink (can you tell I live with multiple adults and children?) would be worth quite a bit to me. A robot capable of washing my dishes and putting away my laundry would be worth more. One capable of preparing meals would be worth more to me than a car.

Of course they would have to be 100% open source with easily replaceable and repairable components, which is where I think most of these types of projects go wrong. I remember seeing the Chefee demo and it was very cool but the main problem is that you aren’t buying a product, you are investing in the idea that the company behind it won’t go belly up in two years and brick your $60,000 chef/cabinet/fridge thing and that it won’t sell itself to e.g. Google which will cram it full of ads and spyware.

Comment by Earw0rm 6 hours ago

A robot capable of preparing meals also has a similar hazard matrix to a car.

Absolutely no way I'm having something cloud-connected - with human-body level degrees of freedom and the actuator strength to pick up a knife and chop a carrot - or anything else it might want to chop - in the house.

Plus, anything that smart is connected by definition. It doesn't need wi-fi, it's got eyes. Open-source-ness is somewhat moot when we're talking about intelligence models at the scale needed to make something like that viable, at least on current tech.

A better solution to laundry? That I would buy. Not even putting it away, if you could throw stuff in at the top and have a drawer at the bottom where it emerges, ironed, folded and sorted, that would be 95% of the problem solved.

Comment by mrweasel 5 hours ago

That's my experience as well. We got rid of our Roomba because you need to remove pretty much everything from the floor, only for it to spend 20 - 30 minutes vacuuming at incredible volume. Getting the 20 year old Miele vacuum from downstairs, vacuuming and putting it back takes 10 minutes, you just move stuff out the way as you go, and it clears better too.

Comment by bob1029 4 hours ago

> will do a far better job than a little battery powered gizmo anyways.

Running my 1.2kW vacuum for <2 minutes is guaranteed to defeat the roomba from a work capacity standpoint. These products are fundamentally unserious to me.

Comment by wincy 13 hours ago

I was agreeing with you on all accounts but seriously doubt they’ll be open source. I think the average person will barely clock this as mattering, and will pay up. The market has shown time and again that consumers prefer highly integrated environments that work seamlessly vs open source, especially for hardware.

I also agree it’d be worth more to me than my car, and I’d hope much like modern cars such an expensive consumer purchase will end up with similar warranty protections and eventually a third party market for replacement parts.

Much like cars, I’m guessing it’ll be a better idea to go with a large company that’ll be able to honor that warranty without being financially ruined. The first few generations will see lots of experimentation and thus be more risky for the consumer before the market settles out with a few big winners (as is often the case).

Comment by ghaff 12 hours ago

The big thing for me was that hauling out a canister vac was just a big PITA. But I concluded that a 10 minute job with a broom vac (Dyson) dealt with 80% of the headache (and I had a monthly housekeeper anyway). A robovac just didn't really do anything for me and would have had various issue with cords or random stuff on the floor.

Comment by gostsamo 5 hours ago

given your requirements, I'd advice marriage.

Comment by henearkr 12 hours ago

> The cat angrily pooped just outside her litter box

This cracked me up, as it implies the cat had thoroughly planned her skirmish :)

Comment by tguvot 12 hours ago

i watched via camera 12 years ago roomba spreading my dogs diarrhea all over living room (thanks god to tile floors). I connected to camera first time in a months just few seconds before roomba took first swipe over the poop. Still remember feelings of paralysis, despair and lack of control.

Despite this i still used roomba everywhere I lived.

latest roomba model actually has "poop detection".

Comment by rerx 4 hours ago

The camera based object (and poop) avoidance actually works pretty well in my Roomba j7+, bought in 2022.

The cloud-based software for everything else has degraded in quality, tjough. I'll probably upgrade to a lidar-equipped competitor model if this continues to get worse after this bancruptcy.

Comment by everdrive 4 hours ago

This is one of the reasons why data collection is such a big problem: companies either sell the data, or they get bought themselves. If you trust a service with your data, all you need to do is wait.

Comment by 4ndrewl 4 hours ago

This is a shame. Unsure about later models, but my Roomba 620 is eminently repairable. Just last weekend I replaced the wheels with some original (from iRobot).

It'll still be going in another 10 years, but the AliExpress sourced parts are never of the same quality.

Comment by Raed667 4 hours ago

i have a roborock and pretty much every moving part is replaceable and unofficial parts are available on aliexpress for dirt cheap

Comment by kayson 12 hours ago

Does anyone have recommendations for a robot vacuum that can handle dog hair and won't sell my floorplan to advertisers?

Comment by havaloc 12 hours ago

Comment by pimlottc 12 hours ago

And for the privacy aspect:

> At Matic, we believe your data should stay within your home.

> Matic's intelligence is localized on the device, and it never sends any of your data to the cloud for processing. That means no user information is ever sold, shared, or even collected in the first place.

https://maticrobots.com/privacy-policy

Comment by bink 11 hours ago

That's great, but I'm not sure I'll ever feel comfortable putting a camera attached to a mobile robot inside my home.

Comment by onair4you 12 hours ago

I’ve been hoping these folks do well.

Comment by PeterStuer 5 hours ago

If you are in Europe and on a tight budget, Lidl's Silvercrest models are surprisingly good.

Comment by parineum 12 hours ago

Find a vacuum that supports valetudo[1] and a brush/roller like this: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0F54134JY

[1] https://valetudo.cloud/pages/general/supported-robots.html

Comment by patrickk 5 hours ago

Word to the wise: installing Valetudo can be a nerve wracking task even for the tech savvy. On my model, a Dreame L10s Ultra (there’s about three similarly named models and only this exact one is valetudo compatible, and isn’t sold any more) you are strongly recommended to use a custom pcb and to use Debian to run the commands, and not in a VM. If something goes wrong you can permanently brick your device. I ran into all kinds of esoteric sounding errors, and I half gave up and one point since I was burning valuable free time on evenings and weekends to get it done (busy family with small kids and stressful job). The robot sat unused for several months but I eventually got it done. I’m glad I did it but it was an ordeal.

Comment by 3 hours ago

Comment by syntaxing 11 hours ago

Not too surprising. iRobot was all into SIFT for 15 years before the patent expired in 2020. Meanwhile, Chinese robot vacuums reverse engineered/stole/copy Neato's XV-11 lidar and made it better over the span of a decade (RIP Neato). iRobot joined the lidar party recently but it was too little too late. Product was too expensive and their brand was soured by the poor VSLAM performance. I had one of their mopping robots during the pandemic and you had to keep the lights on to mop. It would often get really lost if it went under a table. I got rid of it and replaced it with a roborock shortly after.

Comment by sudosysgen 9 hours ago

As far as I can tell cheapish 2D lidar for mapping and robot navigation were a bit earlier than the XV-11; they were made by Hokuyo in 2006. I remember that their lidar module was made by some other (American?) company that in turn competed with Hokuyo, people would take them out and use for their own projects.

It's ultimately not very complicated - it's a laser rangefinder that you spin on a motor. It's such a simple - and old! - technology which would obviously get significantly cheaper with time, it was definitely the right horse to bet on. I never understood iRobot's vision strategy.

Comment by syntaxing 39 minutes ago

I think the XV-11 was the first affordable (as in, affordable enough to be part of the COGS and reliable enough to be in a product) for consumers. It helped how there was a cult like following (understandably so) and everything got reversed engineered from schematic to firmware. By principle, a lidar is simple but most things are. The hard part is how to make a product out of it. One of the main things Chinese suppliers improved on 2D LiDAR is having the laser portion completely wireless. Induction powered, and LED light pipe for data communication. This removes the need for the slip ring which wears out and is hard to package.

Comment by rcarmo 2 hours ago

Well, time to see if valetudo (or some other "free the vacuums" project) can help me replace the firmware on mine...

Comment by xnx 13 hours ago

So the FTC blocked Amazon's acquisition of iRobot in January 2024 and now China gains control of the assests for a bargain? Another stupid application of antitrust.

Comment by striking 13 hours ago

From Bloomberg:

> Earnings began to decline since 2021 due to supply chain headwinds and increased competition.

I know that there's a slight difference between Chinese-state owned enterprises and Amazon, but isn't a sale to either one worrying?

Comment by avalys 13 hours ago

In what sense is a sale to Amazon “worrying” compared to bankruptcy?

Comment by johnnyanmac 12 hours ago

Years of layoffs after swearing to not so layoffs that shells out the assets and then leaves a carcass in 2025 instead of a corpse.

China might at least make some products out of this purchase. Most of these US companies would just sit on it.

Comment by tguvot 12 hours ago

[flagged]

Comment by mattmaroon 12 hours ago

At least with China we don’t need anti-semitic conspiracy theories to know they’ll be doing something evil!

Comment by 12 hours ago

Comment by tguvot 12 hours ago

come on, you can't compare CCP to Cabal. It's not on same level

Comment by amanaplanacanal 12 hours ago

I believe it was the EU rather than the FTC which killed the deal.

Comment by xnx 12 hours ago

I would assume the US market was a bigger concern, but hard to know for sure: https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2024/01/...

Comment by FuturisticLover 7 hours ago

Didn't Amazon acquire iRobot?

Comment by jader201 6 hours ago

Comment by MrBuddyCasino 5 hours ago

"[..] the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) opened an investigation into the merger. Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D–Mass.) and several Democrats in the House of Representatives sent a letter to then-FTC Chair Lina Khan, saying "the FTC should use its authority to oppose the Amazon–iRobot transaction."" [0]

Thanks, I guess? Better to let China buy the husk than evil Amazon, right.

[0] https://reason.com/2025/10/31/irobot-faces-bankruptcy-after-...

Comment by greenyoda 6 hours ago

Last sentence of the article: "A hoped-for by acquisition by Amazon.com in 2023 collapsed over regulatory concerns."

Comment by batisteo 4 hours ago

They went bankrupt even with all the personal floor map data they sold?

Comment by clarionbell 2 hours ago

One more proof that you need real industrial policy, not just 'let the market handle it'. Otherwise you end up as a consumer of products designed and manufactured somewhere else.

The good thing is that China has proven that there is a way to turn not-industrial country into industrial one. So there is a blueprint for that.

Comment by jklowden 37 minutes ago

iRobot’s largest creditor isn’t its Chinese supplier. It’s the US government, in the form of unpaid tariffs, some $3.5 million. Arguably it was Trump’s stupid tariffs that drove the company out of business. Rather than bringing manufacturing to the US, it allowed the Chinese to acquire an American company, leaving production right where it is.

Comment by jmclnx 12 hours ago

>A hoped-for by acquisition by Amazon.com in 2023 collapsed over regulatory concerns.

I never understood why the US objected to this. Amazon was not in that business.

But you see acquisitions like Paramount that will eventually turn US media into a near monopoly with probably 2 or 3 players. Now we have a fight over who will pick up WB, I am sure who ever wins the fight will have the merger approved. But Amazon, denied.

FWIW, I have no love for Amazon, but they were not trying to buy a company like Walmart which will be far worse then buying iRobot.

Comment by amanaplanacanal 12 hours ago

It appears that it was the EU which blocked the deal rather than the US.

Comment by trinix912 5 hours ago

Do you have a source to back this up or you're just assuming? So far I've only seen FTC statements on this and they wouldn't have been too pleased with the merger.

Comment by amanaplanacanal 3 hours ago

Yeah, iRobot's press release:

https://media.irobot.com/2024-01-29-Amazon-and-iRobot-agree-...

"Amazon's proposed acquisition of iRobot has no path to regulatory approval in the European Union, preventing Amazon and iRobot from moving forward together—a loss for consumers, competition, and innovation."

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Comment by christkv 3 hours ago

I guess my romba is about to be banished to a private network now.

Comment by SoftTalker 13 hours ago

Now all their customer data will be sold to the highest bidder.

Comment by yieldcrv 13 hours ago

Makes sense, 20 years of needing to have no rugs, cords, toys on the floor, masquerading as a cleaner

Comment by Sprotch 13 hours ago

:(

Comment by neuroelectron 3 hours ago

My Roomba is about 10 years old, works great and I can still get parts for it. I guess that's where they messed up.

Comment by wolfgangbabad 3 hours ago

The problem is that all are quite tall which is a problem with some older sofas etc. Samsung did one "slim" model I think some time ago, but not sure if you can still buy it.

Comment by xnx 13 hours ago

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Comment by allears 13 hours ago

Nope, still got a paywall

Comment by anonu 13 hours ago

will be replaced by humanoid robots soon

Comment by jayd16 12 hours ago

You gotta love the idea of a humanoid robot, shuffling around and bumping into everything to navigate while wiping up a bit.

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Comment by sudosysgen 13 hours ago

iRobot's failure is that they made a bet to use CV instead of Lidar for their mapping robots for a long time until it was too late. That made their affordable, non-mapping robots far far worse than only slightly higher priced lidar robots, while their mapping robots were too expensive for mass appeal and were still worse at navigation than up-market lidar based robots. Ultimately they were simply outcompeted.

Comment by Animats 12 hours ago

Neato, which had a robot vacuum with LIDAR, shut down in 2023. That's not the key problem.

Binocular vision ought to be good enough for a vacuum. It's short range compared to the inter-camera distance. Vehicle object ranging at distance is much tougher and can be fooled.

Comment by sudosysgen 10 hours ago

> Binocular vision ought to be good enough for a vacuum.

It could be, but it just is not. VSLAM robots were practically significant worse. There are a lot of limitations to multi-ocular vision for a robot vacuum, for example the relatively featureless walls and few features across the horizontal binocular axis.

Neato was never as big as iRobot. They didn't fail from commanding heights, they never were that successful to begin with, for entirely different reasons. If they had managed to get to iRobot's level of ubiquity and distribution they would have had a much better shot of still being around nowadays.

Comment by Animats 8 hours ago

> relatively featureless walls

Right. The cheap solution to that is projecting a pattern of IR dots on the walls to give them some features. One version of Microsoft's Kinect did that.

Comment by aschobel 6 hours ago

Didn't Matic solve this (non-Lidar robot vacuum)? People seem to rave about them.

Comment by CrossVR 12 hours ago

Reminds me of a certain self-driving car company.

Comment by dzhiurgis 11 hours ago

Is it one with P/E > 300?

Comment by renewiltord 5 hours ago

Another success for EU antitrust law. By blocking an acquisition, they have allowed a bankruptcy purchase by a Chinese firm so that the market is between a few Chinese firms.

Comment by tacker2000 5 hours ago

The US FTC was also against the merger.

Comment by renewiltord 2 hours ago

We are forever in debt to Lina Khan as well for this success. Clearly an action of great regulatory foresight.

Comment by xqcgrek2 13 hours ago

robot vacuums never made economic sense over a maid service

Comment by jacekm 59 minutes ago

Depends on where you live. In Poland the house cleaning costs ~$15/h. The robot vacuum would pay itself off within a year.

But I am aware that in e.g. some parts of Asia the maid service is dirt cheap.

Comment by ghaff 12 hours ago

I'm not sure that's fair but you need the right house layout and right practices in terms of cords/clutter/etc.

Comment by mattfrommars 1 hour ago

In one of the articles, they said Roomba were greatly affected by tariffs. Well, this company has been in business for a long time and should have figured out how to build roomba in the US, that would have been great innovation.

But like most US corp, they only cared about profits and stock price.

Comment by legacynl 1 hour ago

That guy from smarter every day had a great youtube video about why that's basically impossible in the US right now: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3ZTGwcHQfLY

I'm not a fan of big coorps either, but these changes happened gradually over time, starting way back in probably the 50/60s. The blame is with the companies and the US government back then for allowing this critical knowledge to be lost. But Roomba didn't exist back then, and the problem is bigger than a single company.

The only real solution is for the US government to invest heavily in regaining this capability for the coming 25 years. But doge and trump axed any chance of this happening so though luck i guess.

Comment by ramraj07 1 hour ago

Until this administration there was no mandate to move manufacturing home, and importantly why would any company forgo significant profit to match an ideological framework, unless the ideology is what they sell or market?